Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 7

ससुरासुरगन्धर्वानिमॉल्लोकान्‌ द्विजोत्तम । सर्वस्त्रिविद्‌ भवान्‌ हन्याद्‌ दिव्यैरस्त्रैन संशय:,द्विजश्रेष्ठट आप सम्पूर्ण अस्त्रोंके ज्ञाता हैं। अतः चाहें तो अपने दिव्यास्त्रोंद्वारा देवता, असुर और गन्धर्वोंसहित इन सम्पूर्ण लोकोंका विनाश कर सकते हैं, इसमें संशय नहीं है

sa-surāsura-gandharvān imāṁl lokān dvijottama | sarvāstravid bhavān hanyād divyair astrair na saṁśayaḥ ||

Duryodhana said: “O best of Brahmins, you are a master of every weapon. If you so choose, you could, by means of your divine missiles, destroy these worlds together with the gods, the asuras, and the gandharvas—of this there is no doubt.” In context, the line is not a call to righteous restraint but an attempt to magnify the addressee’s power and press him toward extreme, war-driven action, revealing how admiration can be used as moral pressure in a collapsing ethical order.

he/that (person)
:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सुरgods
सुर:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसुर
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
असुरasuras/demons
असुर:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअसुर
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
गन्धर्वgandharvas
गन्धर्व:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगन्धर्व
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
आनीtogether with/including
आनी:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआनी
लोकान्worlds/realms
लोकान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootलोक
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
द्विजोत्तमO best of the twice-born
द्विजोत्तम:
TypeNoun (vocative address)
Rootद्विज + उत्तम
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
सर्वall; wholly
सर्व:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अस्त्रविद्knower of weapons
अस्त्रविद्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअस्त्र + विद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
भवान्you (honorific)
भवान्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootभवत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
हन्यात्could slay/destroy
हन्यात्:
TypeVerb
Rootहन्
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
दिव्यैःwith divine
दिव्यैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootदिव्य
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
अस्त्रैःweapons/missiles
अस्त्रैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअस्त्र
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
संशयःdoubt
संशयः:
TypeNoun
Rootसंशय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

दुर्योधन उवाच

D
Duryodhana
D
dvijottama (a Brahmin addressee)
D
devas (suras)
A
asuras
G
gandharvas
L
lokas (worlds/realms)
D
divya-astra (divine weapons)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how praise of capability—especially destructive capability—can become a form of moral coercion. It implicitly raises the ethical question: mastery of power (astra-vidyā) does not itself justify its use; dharma requires restraint and right intention, not merely capacity.

Duryodhana addresses a revered Brahmin warrior-teacher figure, asserting that he is a knower of all weapons and could annihilate even gods, asuras, gandharvas, and the worlds with divine missiles. The statement functions as exhortation and pressure within the escalating violence of the Drona Parva.