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Shloka 10

भीमसेन-धृष्टद्युम्नयोर्वाक्यं

Bhīmasena and Dhṛṣṭadyumna’s Speeches on Kṣātra-Dharma

स विद्ध्वा सात्वतं बाणैस्त्रिभिरेव विशाम्पते । धनुश्विच्छेद भल्लेन सुतीक्ष्णेन हसन्निव,प्रजानाथ! तीन बाणोंसे ही सात्यकिको घायल करके भूरिने हँसते हुए-से अत्यन्त तीखे भल्लद्वारा उनके धनुषको भी काट दिया

sa viddhvā sātvatam bāṇais tribhir eva viśāmpate | dhanuś ciccheda bhallena sutīkṣṇena hasann iva prajānātha ||

Sañjaya said: O lord of the people, O ruler of men, having pierced Sātyaki of the Sātvata line with just three arrows, Bhūriśravas—almost as if smiling—then severed his bow with a razor-sharp bhalla. The scene underscores the ruthless precision of battlefield skill, where prowess is displayed not only by wounding an opponent but by disabling his means of resistance, intensifying the moral tension between valor and cruelty in war.

सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
विद्ध्वाhaving pierced/wounded
विद्ध्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootव्यध् (विध्)
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (sense), non-finite
सात्वतम्the Sātvata (Sātyaki)
सात्वतम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसात्वत (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
बाणैःwith arrows
बाणैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootबाण (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
त्रिभिःwith three
त्रिभिः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootत्रि (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
एवindeed/just/only
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
विशाम्of the people/subjects
विशाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootविश् (प्रातिपदिक: विश्/विष् in sense 'people')
FormFeminine, Genitive, Plural
पतेO lord
पते:
TypeNoun
Rootपति (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
धनुःbow
धनुः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधनुस् (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
विच्छेदhe cut asunder
विच्छेद:
TypeVerb
Rootवि-छिद् (धातु) / विच्छेद (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
भल्लेनwith a bhalla-arrow (broad-headed shaft)
भल्लेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootभल्ल (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
सुतीक्ष्णेनvery sharp
सुतीक्ष्णेन:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootसुतीक्ष्ण (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
हसन्laughing
हसन्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootहस् (धातु)
Formशतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
इवas if
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
D
Dhṛtarāṣṭra
S
Sātyaki (Sātvata)
B
Bhūriśravas
A
arrows (bāṇa)
B
bhalla (cutting arrow)
B
bow (dhanuḥ)