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Shloka 130

वासवी-शक्तेः प्रयोगः, घटोत्कच-वधोत्तर-शोकः, व्यासोपदेशश्च

The Vāsavī Spear’s Use, Post-Ghaṭotkaca Grief, and Vyāsa’s Counsel

भूयश्वाञज्जलिकेनाथ मार्गणेन महाप्रभम्‌ | दौणिहस्तस्थितं चापं चिच्छेदाशु घटोत्कच:,इतनेहीमें घटोत्कचने पुन: अंजलिक नामक बाणसे अअश्वत्थामाके हाथमें स्थित अत्यन्त कान्तिमान्‌ धनुषको शीघ्रतापूर्वक काट डाला

bhūyaś cāñjalikena atha mārgaṇena mahāprabham | dauṇi-hasta-sthitaṃ cāpaṃ ciccheda āśu ghaṭotkacaḥ ||

Sañjaya said: Then again, with an Añjalika arrow, Ghaṭotkaca swiftly cut down the exceedingly splendid bow that was held in the hand of Droṇa’s son (Aśvatthāmā). In the harsh ethics of battle, disabling an opponent’s weapon becomes a decisive act—checking further violence by stripping the enemy of immediate means, even as the war’s ferocity continues unabated.

भूयःagain, further
भूयः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootभूयस्
अञ्जलिकेनwith the Anjalika (arrow)
अञ्जलिकेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअञ्जलिक
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
अथthen
अथ:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ
मार्गणेनwith an arrow
मार्गणेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootमार्गण
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
महाप्रभम्very splendid, exceedingly radiant
महाप्रभम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootमहाप्रभ
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
द्रोणिहस्तस्थितम्situated in the hand of the son of Droṇa (Aśvatthāman)
द्रोणिहस्तस्थितम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootद्रोणिहस्तस्थित
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
चापम्bow
चापम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootचाप
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
चिच्छेदcut, severed
चिच्छेद:
TypeVerb
Rootछिद्
FormPerfect, Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
आशुquickly
आशु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआशु
घटोत्कचःGhaṭotkaca
घटोत्कचः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootघटोत्कच
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
G
Ghaṭotkaca
A
Aśvatthāmā (Droṇa’s son)
A
Añjalika arrow
B
bow

Educational Q&A

Even within war, actions are judged by immediate intent and consequence: disabling a weapon can be seen as a tactical restraint—reducing an opponent’s capacity to harm—yet it also highlights how dharma in battle is complex, balancing necessity, proportionality, and the relentless momentum of conflict.

Sañjaya reports that Ghaṭotkaca, using an Añjalika arrow, quickly severs the radiant bow held by Aśvatthāmā, thereby interrupting Aśvatthāmā’s ability to continue fighting with that weapon.