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Shloka 34

घटोत्कच-कर्णयुद्धम्

Ghaṭotkaca–Karna Combat and the Release of Śakti

तैरल्पैर्बहवो यूय॑ क्षयं नीता: प्रहारिण: । शड्के दैवस्य तत्‌ कर्म पौरुषं येन नाशितम्‌,तथापि उन अल्पसंख्यकोंने तुम बहुसंख्यक योद्धाओंको क्षीण कर दिया। मैं समझता हूँ, वह दैवका ही कर्म है; जिसने तुम्हारे पुरुषार्थका नाश कर दिया है

tair alpair bahavo yūyaṁ kṣayaṁ nītāḥ prahāriṇaḥ | śaṅke daivasya tat karma pauruṣaṁ yena nāśitam ||

Karna said: “By those few, many of you—fighters and strikers—have been brought to ruin. I suspect this is the work of fate itself, by which your human effort and prowess have been thwarted and rendered fruitless.”

तैःby them
तैः:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
अल्पैःby a few
अल्पैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootअल्प
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
बहवःmany
बहवः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootबहु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
यूयम्you (all)
यूयम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Nominative, Plural
क्षयम्to destruction/ruin
क्षयम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootक्षय
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
नीताःwere led/brought
नीताः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootनी (धातु) / नीत (कृदन्त)
FormPast (PPP), —, Plural, Masculine, Nominative
प्रहारिणःfighters/strikers (warriors)
प्रहारिणः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootप्रहारिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
शङ्केI suspect/I think
शङ्के:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootशङ्क् (धातु)
FormPresent, 1st, Singular, Ātmanepada
दैवस्यof fate/of the divine
दैवस्य:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootदैव
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
कर्मact/deed
कर्म:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकर्मन्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
पौरुषम्manly effort/valor
पौरुषम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपौरुष
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
येनby which/whereby
येन:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
नाशितम्destroyed/caused to be destroyed
नाशितम्:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootनश् (धातु) / नाशित (कृदन्त)
FormPast (PPP, causative sense), —, Singular, Neuter, Nominative/Accusative

कर्ण उवाच

K
Karna
D
daiva (fate/divine dispensation)