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Shloka 13

Adhyāya 141 — Night duels: Śaineya and Bhūriśravas; Droṇi and Ghaṭotkaca; Bhīma and Duryodhana

ततः प्रासृजदुग्राणि शरवर्षाणि पाण्डव: । समरे तमनादृत्य तस्य वीर्यमचिन्तयन्‌,तब समरभूमिमें कर्णके पराक्रमको कुछ न समझते हुए उसकी अवहेलना करके पाण्डुनन्दन भीमसेनने उसके ऊपर भयंकर बाणोंकी वर्षा प्रारम्भ कर दी

tataḥ prāsṛjad ugrāṇi śaravarṣāṇi pāṇḍavaḥ | samare tam anādṛtya tasya vīryam acintayan ||

Sañjaya said: Then the Pāṇḍava (Bhīmasena), disregarding him in the thick of battle and giving no weight to his prowess, unleashed fierce showers of arrows upon him. The scene underscores the ruthless momentum of war, where contempt for an opponent’s strength becomes both a tactic and a moral risk, intensifying the cycle of violence on the battlefield.

ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
प्रासृजत्he released, he discharged
प्रासृजत्:
TypeVerb
Rootसृज्
FormImperfect (Lan), 3, Singular, Parasmaipada
उग्राणिfierce, terrible
उग्राणि:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootउग्र
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
शर-वर्षाणिshowers of arrows
शर-वर्षाणि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशरवर्ष
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
पाण्डवःthe Pandava (Bhima)
पाण्डवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपाण्डव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
समरेin battle
समरे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसमर
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
तम्him
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अनादृत्यdisregarding, not heeding
अनादृत्य:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअन्-आ-दृ (आदृ)
FormAbsolutive (Gerund), Parasmaipada (usage)
तस्यof him, his
तस्य:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
वीर्यम्valor, prowess
वीर्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवीर्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अचिन्तयन्he did not consider
अचिन्तयन्:
TypeVerb
Rootचिन्त्
FormImperfect (Lan), 3, Singular, Parasmaipada, अ-

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
P
Pāṇḍava (Bhīmasena)
K
Karṇa
A
arrows (śara)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how, in war, contempt for an opponent’s strength can drive aggressive action; ethically, it warns that underestimating others and acting from disdain can intensify conflict and cloud prudent judgment, even within the framework of kṣatriya duty.

Sañjaya narrates that Bhīma, a Pāṇḍava, ignores (or belittles) Karṇa’s prowess on the battlefield and begins pelting him with a fierce barrage of arrows.