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Shloka 326

Chapter 136: Pandava Counter-Encirclement and the Vāyavya-Astra Disruption

सुपर्णवेगैर्विव्याध सारथिं चास्य सप्तभि: । तब भीमसेनने भी प्रयत्नपूर्वक गरुड़के समान वेगशाली तीन बाणोंद्वारा सूतपुत्र कर्णको तथा सात बाणोंसे उसके सारथिको भी घायल कर दिया

suparṇavegair vivyādha sārathiṁ cāsya saptabhiḥ |

Sañjaya said: With arrows swift as Garuḍa’s flight, Bhīmasena struck Karṇa, the charioteer’s son, and with seven shafts he also wounded Karṇa’s charioteer. The episode underscores the relentless precision of battle, where prowess and resolve drive warriors to target both the champion and the support that sustains him, tightening the moral pressure of war’s escalating violence.

सुपर्णवेगैःwith speeds like (that of) Garuḍa
सुपर्णवेगैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootसुपर्णवेग
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
विव्याधpierced/wounded
विव्याध:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootव्यध्
FormPerfect, 3, Singular
सारथिम्the charioteer
सारथिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसारथि
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अस्यof him/his
अस्य:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
सप्तभिःwith seven (arrows)
सप्तभिः:
Karana
TypeNumeral
Rootसप्त
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural

संजय उवाच

संजय (Sañjaya)
भीमसेन (Bhīmasena)
कर्ण (Karṇa)
सारथि (charioteer)
सुपर्ण/गरुड (Suparṇa/Garuḍa)
बाण (arrows)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how war tests dharma through escalating tactics: striking not only the principal warrior but also his charioteer shows the harsh logic of battlefield advantage, raising ethical tension between necessity in combat and compassion.

Sañjaya reports that Bhīmasena shoots Karṇa with extremely swift arrows and then wounds Karṇa’s charioteer with seven arrows, intensifying the duel by impairing both the fighter and the driver who controls the chariot.