Shloka 47

तस्य तानशनिप्रख्यानिषून्‌ समरशोभिन: । चिच्छेद बहुभिर्भल्लैरसम्प्राप्तान्‌ वकोदर:,परंतु समरभूमिमें शोभा पानेवाले कर्णके उन वज्रोपम बाणोंको भीमसेनने अपने पास आनेसे पहले ही बहुत-से भल्लोंद्वारा काट गिराया

tasya tān aśaniprakhyān iṣūn samarśobhinaḥ | ciccheda bahubhir bhallair asamprāptān vṛkodaraḥ ||

Those thunderbolt-like arrows of Karṇa, splendid on the battlefield, were cut down by Vṛkodara (Bhīmasena) with many broad-headed shafts before they could even reach him—showing not only strength but alertness and mastery amid the fierce ethics of war, where skill and readiness decide life and death.

तस्यof him (Karna)
तस्य:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
तान्those
तान्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
अशनिप्रख्यान्thunderbolt-like
अशनिप्रख्यान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअशनि-प्रख्य
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
इषून्arrows
इषून्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootइषु
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
समरशोभिनःof the one shining in battle
समरशोभिनः:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootसमर-शोभिन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
चिच्छेदcut (to pieces)
चिच्छेद:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootछिद्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
बहुभिःwith many
बहुभिः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootबहु
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
भल्लैःwith barbed arrows (bhallas)
भल्लैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootभल्ल
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
असम्प्राप्तान्not yet reached (him)
असम्प्राप्तान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअ-सम्-प्र-आप् (सम्प्राप्त)
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural, क्त (past passive participle) with negation अ-
वकोदरःVṛkodara (Bhima)
वकोदरः:
Karta
TypeNoun (Proper epithet)
Rootवकोदर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

कर्ण उवाच

K
Karṇa
V
Vṛkodara (Bhīmasena)
A
arrows (iṣu)
B
bhalla-arrows

Educational Q&A

In the battlefield ethic of the Mahābhārata, prowess is inseparable from vigilance: even formidable weapons fail when met by superior readiness and technique. The verse highlights disciplined skill—countering violence with precise control rather than panic.

Karṇa releases thunderbolt-like arrows. Bhīma (Vṛkodara) intercepts them mid-flight and cuts them down with many bhalla-shafts before they can reach him, turning Karṇa’s attack into a display of Bhīma’s defensive mastery.