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Shloka 6

Rātri-yuddhe Droṇasya prahāraḥ — Bhīmasenasya dhārtarāṣṭra-śūrānām nigrahaḥ

Night Battle: Droṇa’s Assault and Bhīma’s Suppression of Dhārtarāṣṭra Warriors

घोषेण महता राजन्‌ पूरयन्तीव मेदिनीम्‌ | ज्वलन्ती तेजसा भीमा त्रासयामास ते सुतान्‌,राजन! तेजसे प्रज्वलित होनेवाली उस भयंकर गदाने अपने महान्‌ घोषसे इस पृथ्वीको परिपूर्ण करके आपके पुत्रोंको भयभीत कर दिया

ghoṣeṇa mahatā rājan pūrayantīva medinīm | jvalantī tejasā bhīmā trāsayāmāsa te sutān rājan |

Sañjaya said: “O King, that dreadful mace—blazing with its own radiance—seemed to fill the very earth with its mighty roar, and it struck your sons with fear. In the clash of war, sheer force and terror momentarily dominate the field, yet the narrative underscores how such intimidation is a transient power, not a measure of righteousness.”

घोषेणby (its) roar/sound
घोषेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootघोष
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
महताgreat
महता:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootमहत्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
राजन्O king
राजन्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
पूरयन्तीfilling
पूरयन्ती:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootपूरय् (पूर् + णिच्)
Formशतृ (present active participle), Feminine, Nominative, Singular
इवas if
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव
मेदिनीम्the earth
मेदिनीम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमेदिनी
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
ज्वलन्तीblazing
ज्वलन्ती:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootज्वल्
Formशतृ (present active participle), Feminine, Nominative, Singular
तेजसाwith splendor/energy
तेजसा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootतेजस्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
भीमाterrible, fearsome
भीमा:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootभीम
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
त्रासयामासfrightened/terrified
त्रासयामास:
TypeVerb
Rootत्रस् (णिच्)
Formलिट् (periphrastic perfect), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
आमास(auxiliary) did/has
आमास:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
Formलिट् (auxiliary in periphrastic perfect), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
तेyour
ते:
Sampradana
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
सुतान्sons
सुतान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसुत
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
D
Dhṛtarāṣṭra
K
Kaurava princes (Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s sons)
M
mace (gadā)
E
earth (medinī)