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Shloka 15

Adhyāya 113: Karṇa–Bhīma Śaravarṣa and the Battlefield Aftermath (कर्णभीमशरवर्षः)

एवं त्वयि समाधाय धर्मराजं नरोत्तमम्‌ | अहमद्य गमिष्यामि सैन्धवस्य वधाय हि,'ऐसी अवस्थामें नरश्रेष्ठ धर्मराज युधिष्ठिरकी रक्षाका सारा भार तुमपर ही रखकर आज मैं सिन्धुराजके वधके लिये जाऊँगा

evaṃ tvayi samādhāya dharmarājaṃ narottamam | aham adya gamiṣyāmi saindhavasya vadhāya hi ||

“Having thus entrusted to you the protection of Dharmarāja Yudhiṣṭhira, the best of men, I shall go today—indeed, for the slaying of Saindhava.”

एवम्thus, in this manner
एवम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम्
त्वयिin you, upon you
त्वयि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Form—, Locative, Singular
समाधायhaving entrusted/placed (upon)
समाधाय:
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-आ-धा
FormAbsolutive (Gerund), Parasmaipada (usage)
धर्मराजम्Dharmaraja (Yudhishthira)
धर्मराजम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधर्मराज
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
नर-उत्तमम्the best of men
नर-उत्तमम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootनरोत्तम
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद्
Form—, Nominative, Singular
अद्यtoday
अद्य:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअद्य
गमिष्यामिI shall go
गमिष्यामि:
TypeVerb
Rootगम्
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), First, Singular, Parasmaipada
सैन्धवस्यof the Sindhu-king (Jayadratha)
सैन्धवस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootसैन्धव
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
वधायfor the killing
वधाय:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootवध
FormMasculine, Dative, Singular
हिindeed, for
हि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
D
Dharmarāja Yudhiṣṭhira
S
Saindhava (Jayadratha)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights dharmic prioritization in war: safeguarding the righteous leader (Dharmarāja Yudhiṣṭhira) is treated as a sacred responsibility that must be explicitly entrusted, even while pursuing urgent vengeance or justice (the intended slaying of Saindhava). It underscores accountability—delegating protection before undertaking a high-stakes mission.

Sañjaya reports a declaration that the speaker will leave immediately to kill Saindhava (Jayadratha), after placing the full responsibility of protecting Yudhiṣṭhira upon the addressed ally. It reflects a tactical and ethical move: ensuring the king’s safety while pursuing the enemy whose death has become a decisive objective.