Shloka 44

आजपघानोरसि क्रुद्धो नवभिर्निशितै: शरै: । महाराज! उस समय शिखण्डीने कुपित होकर भरतवंशियोंके पितामह भीष्मजीकी छातीमें नौ पैने बाण मारे || ४३ ह ।। स तेनाभिहत: संख्ये भीष्म: कुरुपितामह:

ājapaghānorasi kruddho navabhir niśitaiḥ śaraiḥ | mahārāja! tadā śikhaṇḍī kupitaḥ bharatavaṁśināṁ pitāmahaṁ bhīṣmaṁ urasi nava tīkṣṇaśarān avādayat || sa tenābhihataḥ saṅkhye bhīṣmaḥ kurupitāmahaḥ ||

Sañjaya said: O King, at that moment Śikhaṇḍī, inflamed with anger, struck the grandsire of the Bharatas—Bhīṣma—on the chest with nine keen arrows. Thus wounded in the thick of battle, Bhīṣma, the revered patriarch of the Kurus, endured the assault. The scene underscores the tragic ethics of war: even the most venerable are not spared when vows, strategy, and destiny converge on the battlefield.

सःhe (Bhishma)
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तेनby him/thereby (by that one, i.e., Shikhandi)
तेन:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
अभिहतःstruck, wounded
अभिहतः:
TypeVerb
Rootअभि-हन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular, क्त (past passive participle)
संख्येin battle
संख्ये:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसंख्या
FormFeminine, Locative, Singular
भीष्मःBhishma
भीष्मः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभीष्म
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
कुरुपितामहःthe grandsire of the Kurus
कुरुपितामहः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकुरुपितामह
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
D
Dhṛtarāṣṭra
Ś
Śikhaṇḍī
B
Bhīṣma
K
Kuru lineage
B
Bharata lineage
A
arrows

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the moral tension of dharma in war: reverence for elders and ideals of honorable combat are strained by strategic necessity and prior vows. Even a revered figure like Bhīṣma becomes vulnerable when the battlefield logic of duty, destiny, and tactical advantage takes over.

Sañjaya reports to Dhṛtarāṣṭra that Śikhaṇḍī, enraged, shoots nine sharp arrows into Bhīṣma’s chest during the battle. Bhīṣma, the Kuru patriarch, is thus wounded amid the fighting, marking the intensification of the effort to bring him down.