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Shloka 22

भीष्मरक्षण-प्रकरणम् / The Protective Screen around Bhīṣma and the Śalya–Yudhiṣṭhira Clash

तमहं न हनिष्यामि प्राणत्यागेडपि भारत । यासौ प्राड्निर्मिता धात्रा सैषा वै स्त्री शिखण्डिनी,“भारत! मेरे प्राणोंपर संकट आ जाय तो भी मैं उसे नहीं मारूँगा। जिसे विधाताने पहले स्त्री बनाया था, वह शिखण्डिनी आज भी मेरी दृष्टिमें स्त्री ही है

tam ahaṃ na haniṣyāmi prāṇatyāge 'pi bhārata | yā sā prāg nirmītā dhātrā saiṣā vai strī śikhaṇḍinī ||

Sañjaya said: “O Bhārata, even if it should cost me my very life, I will not strike him. For the one whom the Creator fashioned earlier as a woman—Śikhaṇḍinī—remains, in my judgment, a woman still.”

तम्him/that one
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormNominative, Singular
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
हनिष्यामिI will kill
हनिष्यामि:
TypeVerb
Rootहन्
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), First, Singular, Parasmaipada
प्राण-त्यागेin (the situation of) giving up life / at the loss of life
प्राण-त्यागे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootप्राणत्याग
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
अपिeven/also
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
भारतO Bhārata
भारत:
TypeNoun (vocative epithet)
Rootभारत
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
याwho/which
या:
Karta
TypePronoun (relative)
Rootयद्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
असौthat (woman/person there)
असौ:
Karta
TypePronoun (demonstrative)
Rootअसद्/अदस् (pronoun)
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
प्राक्-निर्मिताpreviously created
प्राक्-निर्मिता:
TypeAdjective/Participle
Rootप्राक्-निर्मित
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
धात्राby the creator/ordainer
धात्रा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootधातृ
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
साshe
सा:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
एषाthis (same one)
एषा:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
वैindeed
वै:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै
स्त्रीa woman
स्त्री:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootस्त्री
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
शिखण्डिनीŚikhaṇḍinī
शिखण्डिनी:
Karta
TypeNoun (proper name/epithet)
Rootशिखण्डिनी
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
B
Bhārata (Dhṛtarāṣṭra as addressee)
D
Dhātṛ (the Creator)
Ś
Śikhaṇḍinī/Śikhaṇḍi