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Shloka 2

Arjuna Confronted by Saindhava Forces during the Aśvamedha Circuit (श्वेतवाहनस्य सैन्धवसंघर्षः)

ततश्षतुर्थे दिवसे वज़दत्तो महाबल: । जहास सस्वनं हासं वाक्‍्य॑ चेदमथाब्रवीत्‌,तदनन्तर चौथे दिन महाबली वज्रदत्त ठहाका मारकर हँसने लगा और इस प्रकार बोला --[

tataś caturthe divase vajradatto mahābalaḥ | jahāsa sasvanaṃ hāsaṃ vākyaṃ cedam athābravīt ||

Then, on the fourth day, the mighty Vajradatta burst into a loud, ringing laugh and thereafter spoke these words. The narration signals a turning point in tone—his laughter foreshadows a confident (and potentially pride-tinged) declaration that will shape the ethical stakes of what follows.

ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
चतुर्थेon the fourth
चतुर्थे:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootचतुर्थ
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular
दिवसेday
दिवसे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootदिवस
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
वज्रदत्तःVajradatta (proper name)
वज्रदत्तः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवज्रदत्त
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
महाबलःmighty, of great strength
महाबलः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमहाबल
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
जहासlaughed
जहास:
TypeVerb
Rootहस्
FormPerfect (Paroksha), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
सस्वनम्resounding, with sound
सस्वनम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसस्वन
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
हासम्laughter
हासम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootहास
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
वाक्यम्speech, words
वाक्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाक्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
इदम्this
इदम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अथthen, now
अथ:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ
अब्रवीत्said, spoke
अब्रवीत्:
TypeVerb
Rootब्रू
FormImperfect (Lan), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśaṃpāyana
V
Vajradatta

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights how inner disposition becomes visible through speech and demeanor: a loud, confident laugh preceding a declaration can indicate pride or certainty, reminding readers to watch how emotions shape words and ensuing actions.

Vaiśaṃpāyana narrates that on the fourth day Vajradatta laughs loudly and then begins to speak, marking the lead-in to an important statement in the episode.