Shloka 25
प्राग्ज्योतिषे वज्रदत्त-धनंजय-समागमः
Vajradatta Confronts Dhanaṃjaya at Prāgjyotiṣa
Devanagari script
ततो रोषार्दितो जिष्णु: प्रमृज्य रुधिरं करात् । धनुरादत्त तद् दिव्यं शरवर्षैववर्ष च,इससे अर्जुनका रोष बढ़ गया। उन्होंने हाथसे रक्त पोंछकर उस दिव्य धनुषको पुनः उठा लिया और धृतवर्मापर बाणोंकी वर्षा आरम्भ कर दी
Transliteration
tato roṣārdito jiṣṇuḥ pramṛjya rudhiraṁ karāt | dhanur ādatta tad divyaṁ śaravarṣair avarṣata ||
Translation
Then Jishnu (Arjuna), driven by anger, wiped the blood from his hand. Taking up again that divine bow, he began to shower Dhṛtavarman with volleys of arrows—an escalation born of wounded pride and the warrior’s code, where injury is answered not with retreat but with renewed martial resolve.
Word by Word
ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (तद्-प्रातिपदिकात् अव्यय)
रोष-अर्दितःafflicted by anger
रोष-अर्दितः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअर्दित (अर्द् धातु, क्त-प्रत्यय) / रोष (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
जिष्णुःJishnu (Arjuna)
जिष्णुः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootजिष्णु (प्रातिपदिक; अर्जुन-पर्याय)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्रमृज्यhaving wiped off
प्रमृज्य:
TypeVerb
Rootमृज् (धातु) + प्र (उपसर्ग)
FormAbsolutive (क्त्वा/ल्यप्), Parasmaipada (usage)
रुधिरम्blood
रुधिरम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरुधिर (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
करात्from (his) hand
करात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootकर (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Ablative, Singular
धनुःbow
धनुः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधनुस् (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
आदत्तtook up, seized
आदत्त:
TypeVerb
Rootदा (धातु) + आ (उपसर्ग)
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
तत्that
तत्:
TypeAdjective
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
दिव्यम्divine, celestial
दिव्यम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootदिव्य (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
शर-वर्षैःwith showers of arrows
शर-वर्षैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशर (प्रातिपदिक) / वर्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
इवas if, like
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव (अव्यय)
वर्षrain down (poured)
वर्ष:
TypeVerb
Rootवृष् (धातु) / वर्ष (आज्ञार्थ-रूप/लोट्)
FormImperative (लोट्) (textual reading uncertain), 2nd, Singular, Parasmaipada
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśampāyanaA
Arjuna (Jiṣṇu)D
DhṛtavarmanD
divine bow (divya dhanuḥ)A
arrows (śara)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes