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Shloka 15

पावकश्च तदा दावं दग्ध्वा समृगपक्षिणम्‌ । अहानि पज्च चैकं च विरराम सुतर्पित:,अग्निदेव भी मृगों और पक्षियोंसहित सम्पूर्ण वनको जलाकर पूर्ण तृप्त हो छः दिनोंतक विश्राम करते रहे

pāvakaś ca tadā dāvaṃ dagdhvā samṛgapakṣiṇam | ahāni pañca caikaṃ ca virarāma sutarpitaḥ ||

Vaiśampāyana said: Then Pāvaka (Agni), having burned the forest-conflagration area together with the beasts and birds within it, became fully satiated and ceased (his burning), resting for six days. The episode underscores the fearful, indiscriminate force of fire when driven by divine purpose, and hints at the ethical tension between cosmic necessity and the suffering of innocent creatures caught in it.

पावकःAgni, the Fire-god
पावकः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपावक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
तदाthen
तदा:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा
दावम्the forest(-fire)/forest (as object burnt)
दावम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदाव
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
दग्ध्वाhaving burnt
दग्ध्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootदह्
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage)
समृगपक्षिणम्together with deer and birds
समृगपक्षिणम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootसमृगपक्षिन्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
अहानिdays (for ... days)
अहानि:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootअहन्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
पञ्चfive
पञ्च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपञ्च
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एकम्one (more)
एकम्:
TypeAdjective
Rootएक
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
विररामrested/ceased
विरराम:
TypeVerb
Rootरम्
FormPerfect (लिट्), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
सुतर्पितःfully satisfied
सुतर्पितः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसुतर्पित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular, क्त (past passive participle)

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
P
Pāvaka (Agni, Fire-god)
D
dāva (forest fire)
M
mṛga (wild animals/deer)
P
pakṣi (birds)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the overwhelming power of divine fire and the moral complexity of large-scale destruction: even when an act serves a larger cosmic or narrative purpose, innocent beings (animals and birds) may suffer, prompting reflection on dharma, necessity, and compassion.

Vaiśampāyana narrates that Agni (Pāvaka) burned the forest area along with its creatures and, once satiated, stopped and rested for six days.