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Shloka 5

खाण्डवदाहोत्तर-वरप्रदानम्

Boons after the Khāṇḍava Burning

दग्वैकदेशा बहवो निष्टप्ताक्ष॒ तथापरे । स्फुटिताक्षा विशीर्णाश्व विप्लुताश्न तथापरे,बहुत-से प्राणियोंके शरीरका एक हिस्सा जल गया था, बहुतेरे आँचमें झुलस गये थे, कितनोंकी आँखें फूट गयी थीं और कितनोंके शरीर फट गये थे। ऐसी अवस्थामें भी सब भाग रहे थे

dagdhaika-deśā bahavo niṣṭaptākṣā tathāpare | sphuṭitākṣā viśīrṇāś ca viplutāś ca tathāpare ||

Vaiśampāyana said: Many creatures had parts of their bodies burned away; others had their eyes scorched by the heat. Some had their eyes burst, others were torn and shattered, and still others were disfigured and swollen—yet, even in such a condition, they kept fleeing in panic. The passage underscores the ethical horror of mass violence: when adharma prevails, suffering spreads indiscriminately, and living beings are reduced to mere victims of terror.

दग्धburnt
दग्ध:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootदह्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
एकदेशाःhaving (only) a part (affected); partial
एकदेशाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootएकदेश
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
बहवःmany
बहवः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootबहु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
निष्टप्ताक्षाःwhose eyes were scorched
निष्टप्ताक्षाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootनिष्टप्ताक्ष
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तथाthus; likewise
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
अपरेothers
अपरे:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootअपर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
स्फुटिताक्षाःwhose eyes had burst
स्फुटिताक्षाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootस्फुटिताक्ष
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
विशीर्णाश्वाःwhose horses were shattered/ruined
विशीर्णाश्वाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootविशीर्णाश्व
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
विप्लुताश्नwhose faces/mouths were disfigured (reading uncertain)
विप्लुताश्न:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootविप्लुताश्न
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तथाlikewise
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
अपरेothers
अपरे:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootअपर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
B
bahavaḥ (many beings/creatures)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights the indiscriminate cruelty and moral collapse that accompany adharma: when violence is unleashed, it does not remain controlled or selective, and the vulnerable suffer terribly. It implicitly calls the listener toward compassion and restraint, warning against actions that create widespread, uncontrollable harm.

Vaiśampāyana describes a scene of terrified beings fleeing while grievously injured—burned, scorched, with eyes burst and bodies torn. The focus is on the chaotic aftermath of extreme heat and destruction, emphasizing the scale of suffering and panic.