Shloka 7

धिगकुर्वस्तदा भीष्म॑ धृतराष्ट्रं च कौरवम्‌ | कर्मणातिनृशंसेन पुरोचनकृतेन वै,पुरोचनके किये हुए अत्यन्त क्रूरतापूर्ण कर्मका स्मरण हो आनेसे उस समय सभी नरेश कुरुवंशी धृतराष्ट्र तथा भीष्मको धिक्कारने लगे

dhig akurvans tadā bhīṣma dhṛtarāṣṭraṃ ca kauravam | karmaṇā tinṛśaṃsena purocanakṛtena vai |

Vaiśampāyana said: Recalling the exceedingly cruel deed carried out by Purocana, the assembled kings at that time began to denounce Bhīṣma and also Dhṛtarāṣṭra of the Kuru line, crying “Shame!”—for their complicity and failure to restrain such ruthless wrongdoing.

धिक्fie! shame!
धिक्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootधिक्
अकुर्वन्they did / uttered
अकुर्वन्:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
FormImperfect (Lan), 3, Plural, Parasmaipada
तदाthen
तदा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा
भीष्मम्Bhishma
भीष्मम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभीष्म
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
धृतराष्ट्रम्Dhritarashtra
धृतराष्ट्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootधृतराष्ट्र
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
कौरवम्the Kaurava (line/king)
कौरवम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकौरव
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
कर्मणाby/through the deed
कर्मणा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootकर्मन्
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
अतिनृशंसेनby the exceedingly cruel (act)
अतिनृशंसेन:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootअतिनृशंस
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
पुरोचनकृतेनdone by Purochana
पुरोचनकृतेन:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootपुरोचनकृत
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Singular
वैindeed
वै:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
B
Bhīṣma
D
Dhṛtarāṣṭra
K
Kaurava/Kuru lineage
P
Purocana
K
kings (assembled rulers)

Educational Q&A

Even revered elders and rulers are subject to moral judgment when they permit or fail to prevent cruelty; dharma demands active restraint of adharma, not silent acquiescence.

As the atrocity associated with Purocana is remembered, the gathered kings openly censure Bhīṣma and Dhṛtarāṣṭra, holding them responsible as Kuru authorities for allowing such a ruthless act to occur.