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Shloka 11

Parāśara’s Birth, Vasiṣṭha as Guardian, and the Bhṛgu–Kṣatriya Violence Etiology (Ādi-parva 169)

तामथ प्रत्युवाचेदमीशानो वदतां वर: । पज्च ते पतयो भद्रे भविष्यन्तीति भारता:,तब वक्ताओंमें श्रेष्ठ भगवान्‌ शिवने उससे कहा--“भद्रे! तुम्हारे पाँच भरतवंशी पति होंगे!

tām atha pratyuvācedam īśāno vadatāṃ varaḥ | pañca te patayo bhadre bhaviṣyantīti bhāratāḥ ||

Then Īśāna (Lord Śiva), the foremost among speakers, replied to her: “O auspicious lady, you shall have five husbands—heroes of the Bhārata lineage.”

ताम्her
ताम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
अथthen
अथ:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ
प्रत्युवाचreplied
प्रत्युवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootप्रति-उच्
FormPerfect (Paroksha), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
अमीशानःthe Lord (Shiva)
अमीशानः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअमीशान
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
वदताम्of those who speak
वदताम्:
TypeVerb
Rootवद्
FormPresent active participle (शतृ), Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Plural
वरःbest
वरः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootवर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पञ्चfive
पञ्च:
TypeNumeral
Rootपञ्च
FormNominative, Plural, Masculine
तेyour (they)
ते:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
पतयःhusbands
पतयः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपति
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
भद्रेO auspicious lady
भद्रे:
TypeNoun
Rootभद्र
FormFeminine, Vocative, Singular
भविष्यन्तिwill be
भविष्यन्ति:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormSimple Future (लृट्), Third, Plural, Parasmaipada
इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
भारताO Bharata (descendant of Bharata)
भारता:
TypeNoun
Rootभारत
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

व्यास उवाच

V
Vyāsa
Ī
Īśāna (Śiva)
B
Bhāratas (Bharata lineage)

Educational Q&A

The verse frames an extraordinary marital outcome as a divinely sanctioned destiny: social irregularity is presented as being integrated into dharma through higher ordinance and lineage-based responsibility.

Śiva (Īśāna) responds to the woman addressed as ‘bhadre’ and foretells that she will have five husbands, all belonging to the Bhārata line—setting up the later well-known fivefold marriage tradition in the epic’s storyline.