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Shloka 12

कुन्ती-युधिष्ठिर-संवादः — Kuntī’s Counsel on Departing for Pāñcāla

व्यास उवाच जीवत्पुत्रि सुतस्ते5यं धर्मनित्यो युधिष्ठिर: । धर्मेण पृथिवीं जित्वा महात्मा पुरुषर्षभ: । पथिव्यां पार्थिवान्‌ सर्वान्‌ प्रशासिष्यति धर्मराट्‌,व्यासजी बोले--जीवित पुत्रोंवाली बहू! तुम्हारे ये पुत्र नरश्रेष्ठ महात्मा धर्मराज युधिष्ठिर सदा धर्मपरायण हैं; अतः ये धर्मसे ही सारी पृथ्वीको जीतकर भूमण्डलके सम्पूर्ण राजाओंपर शासन करेंगे

vyāsa uvāca jīvatputri sutas te 'yaṃ dharmanityo yudhiṣṭhiraḥ | dharmeṇa pṛthivīṃ jitvā mahātmā puruṣarṣabhaḥ | pṛthivyāṃ pārthivān sarvān praśāsiṣyati dharmarāṭ ||

Vyāsa said: “O daughter-in-law whose sons are still alive, this son of yours—Yudhiṣṭhira—is ever steadfast in dharma. Conquering the earth by dharma, that great-souled bull among men will rule over all the kings upon the earth as a righteous sovereign.”

व्यासःVyasa
व्यासः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootव्यास
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect, Third, Singular
जीवत्-पुत्रिO woman whose sons are alive
जीवत्-पुत्रि:
TypeNoun
Rootजीवत् + पुत्री
FormFeminine, Vocative, Singular
सुतःson
सुतः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसुत
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तेof you/your
ते:
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
अयम्this
अयम्:
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
धर्म-नित्यःever devoted to dharma
धर्म-नित्यः:
TypeAdjective
Rootधर्म + नित्य
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
युधिष्ठिरःYudhishthira
युधिष्ठिरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयुधिष्ठिर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
धर्मेणby dharma/righteousness
धर्मेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
पृथिवीम्the earth
पृथिवीम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपृथिवी
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
जित्वाhaving conquered
जित्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootजि
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Active
महात्माthe great-souled one
महात्मा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमहात्मन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पुरुष-ऋषभःbull among men, best of men
पुरुष-ऋषभः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपुरुष + ऋषभ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पृथिव्याम्on the earth
पृथिव्याम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootपृथिवी
FormFeminine, Locative, Singular
पार्थिवान्kings
पार्थिवान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपार्थिव
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
सर्वान्all
सर्वान्:
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
प्रशासिष्यतिwill rule/govern
प्रशासिष्यति:
TypeVerb
Rootशास् (प्र + शास्)
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), Third, Singular
धर्म-राट्the righteous king (Dharma-king)
धर्म-राट्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootधर्म + राज्/राट्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

व्यास उवाच

V
Vyāsa
Y
Yudhiṣṭhira
P
pṛthivī (the earth)
P
pārthivāḥ (kings/rulers)