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Shloka 28

आस्तीक-उपाख्यान-प्रस्तावः | Introduction to the Āstīka Narrative

समयेन च कर्ताहमनेन विधिपूर्वकम्‌ | तथा यद्युपलप्स्यामि करिष्ये नान्यथा हाहम्‌,किंतु एक शर्तके साथ मुझे विधिपूर्वक विवाह करना है। यदि उस शर्तके अनुसार किसी कुमारी कन्याको पाऊँगा, तभी उससे विवाह करूँगा, अन्यथा विवाह करूँगा ही नहीं

samayena ca kartāham anena vidhipūrvakam | tathā yady upalapsyāmi kariṣye nānyathā hāham |

I shall perform the marriage at the proper time and strictly according to the prescribed rites. Yet I will do so only if I obtain a maiden who meets this stipulated condition; otherwise, I will not marry at all—never in any other way.

समयेनby/with a condition (agreement)
समयेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootसमय
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
कर्ताहम्I shall do / I will perform
कर्ताहम्:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
FormPeriphrastic Future (Lुट्), 1st, Singular, Parasmaipada
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootअहम्
Form—, Nominative, Singular
अनेनby this / with this
अनेन:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
विधि-पूर्वकम्according to rule; duly
विधि-पूर्वकम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootविधिपूर्वक
तथाthus; in that manner
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
यदिif
यदि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयदि
उपलप्स्यामिI shall obtain / find
उपलप्स्यामि:
TypeVerb
Rootउप-लभ्
FormSimple Future (लृट्), 1st, Singular, Parasmaipada
करिष्येI shall do / I will undertake
करिष्ये:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ
FormSimple Future (लृट्), 1st, Singular, Atmanepada
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
अन्यथाotherwise; in another way
अन्यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअन्यथा
हाalas!
हा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहा
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootअहम्
Form—, Nominative, Singular

शौनक उवाच

Ś
Śaunaka

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights dharmic resolve: one should act at the proper time and according to prescribed rites, and maintain integrity by not compromising a stated condition or vow for personal convenience.

The speaker declares a firm intention regarding marriage: it will be performed ritually and in due time, but only if a maiden fulfilling a specific condition is found; otherwise, the speaker will refrain from marrying.