Mantra 2

Sukta 50

Sanskrit (Devanagari)

तुराणामतुराणां विशामवर्जुषीणाम्। समैतु विश्वतो भगो अन्तर्हस्तं कृतं मम

IAST Transliteration

turā́ṇām aturā́ṇāṁ viśā́m ávarjuṣīṇām | sámaitu viśváto bhágo ’ntarhastáṁ kṛtáṁ máma ||

English Translation (Griffith/Whitney)

Of the eager and the not-eager, of the peoples that are uninjuring—let Bhaga from every quarter come together, bringing into my hand the kṛta that is mine.

Word by Word

• तुराणाम्: of the swift/active (ones)
• तुराणाम्: सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: तुर (प्रातिपदिक; ‘शीघ्र/तुर’)

• अतुराणाम्: of the untroubled/healthy (ones)
• अतुराणाम्: सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अ-तुर (प्रातिपदिक; ‘अव्याध/अतुर’)

• विशाम्: of the clans/peoples
• विशाम्: सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
• Type: Noun
• Root: विश् (प्रातिपदिक ‘विś’; ‘जन/प्रजा/कुल’)

• अवर्जुषीणाम्: of the harmless/inoffensive (ones)
• अवर्जुषीणाम्: सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अ-वर्जुषिन् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘अवर्जुष’ = ‘अदोष/अनपकार/अहिंसक’)

• सम्: together, completely (prefix)
• सम्: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सम् (उपसर्ग)

• एतु: let (him/it) come
• एतु: क्रिया
• Type: Verb
• Root: √इ (गत्यर्थ)

• विश्वतः: from all sides, on every side
• विश्वतः: अधिकारण (directional/locative sense)
• Type: Indeclinable (adverbial)
• Root: विश्व (प्रातिपदिक)

• भगः: Bhaga (the god of fortune/share)
• भगः: कर्तृ
• Type: Noun
• Root: भग (प्रातिपदिक)

• अन्तः: within, inside
• अन्तः: अधिकारण (spatial)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अन्तर् (अव्यय/उपसर्गीय प्रयोग)

• हस्तम्: hand
• हस्तम्: कर्म
• Type: Noun
• Root: हस्त (प्रातिपदिक)

• कृतम्: made, prepared
• कृतम्: कर्म-विशेषण
• Type: Participle (verbal adjective)
• Root: √कृ (करणे) → कृत (क्त-प्रत्ययान्त)

• मम: my
• मम: सम्बन्ध (Genitive/possessor)
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद् (सर्वनाम)

Attribution

Rishi: Atharvanic/Angiras-type attribution (hymn-level tradition; verse-specific r̥ṣi not separately marked in the Saunaka text).

Devata: Bhaga (as fortune/portion), with implicit contest-power over kṛta/kṛtyā

Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (predominant; this verse scans as an anuṣṭubh-type)

Mantra Rasa

{"primary_rasa":"vira","secondary_rasa":"raudra","emotional_arc":"From surveying all parties/directions to decisive seizure of rightful gain.","listener_experience":"Empowered, assertive, strategically confident.","intensity":7}