
Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (specific attribution varies)
Devata: Sūrya (rays) and Āpaḥ (Waters)
Chandas: Anuṣṭubh tendency (requires metrical verification)
It means “a passing-over” or “safe crossing,” signaling that the mantra is meant to help someone move safely through danger or a threatening condition.
It can be literal (a thorn/splinter/foreign body) and also metaphorical—any ‘stuck’ pain, infection, or affliction imagined as embedded and needing to be drawn out.
The Sun’s seven rays are invoked as protective carriers that bring one safely through, while the waters/streams are invoked as cleansing flow that loosens and makes the harmful ‘splinter’ slip out.