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Mantra 3

Sukta 38

रथे अक्षेष्वृषभस्य वाजे वाते पर्जन्ये वरुणस्य शुष्मे । इन्द्रं या देवी सुभगा जजान सा न ऐतु वर्चसा संविदाना

rathé ákṣeṣv ṛṣabhásya vājé vāté parjánye váruṇasya śúṣme | índraṁ yā́ devī́ subhágā jajā́na sā́ na étu várcasā saṁvidānā́ ||

The Lustre that is in the chariot, in the axles, in the bull’s victorious prize; that which is in the Wind, in Parjanya, in Varuṇa’s impetuous might;—the auspicious Goddess who brought forth Indra,—let her come unto us, in concord, with her splendour.

रथेin the chariot
रथे:
अधिकारण
TypeNoun
Rootरथ
अक्षेषुon/among the axles
अक्षेषु:
अधिकारण
TypeNoun
Rootअक्ष
ऋषभस्यof the bull
ऋषभस्य:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootऋषभ
वाजेin strength / in the prize (victory)
वाजे:
अधिकारण
TypeNoun
Rootवाज
वातेin the wind
वाते:
अधिकारण
TypeNoun
Rootवात
पर्जन्येin Parjanya (rain-cloud)
पर्जन्ये:
अधिकारण
TypeNoun
Rootपर्जन्य
वरुणस्यof Varuṇa
वरुणस्य:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootवरुण
शुष्मेin might / in vigor
शुष्मे:
अधिकारण
TypeNoun
Rootशुष्म
इन्द्रम्Indra (as object)
इन्द्रम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र
याwho (she)
या:
कर्ता
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
देवीthe goddess
देवी:
कर्ता
TypeNoun
Rootदेवी
सुभगाfortunate, auspicious
सुभगा:
कर्ता (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसु-भग
जजानgave birth to / begot
जजान:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√जन्
साshe
सा:
कर्ता
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
नःto us / for us
नः:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
एतुlet (her) come
एतु:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√इ
वर्चसाwith splendor / brilliance
वर्चसा:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootवर्चस्
संविदानाbeing in accord / uniting (with us)
संविदाना:
कर्ता (विशेषण)
TypeParticiple
Rootसम्+√विद्

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition

Devata: Tvís/Várchas Devī; associated with Indra/Varuṇa power-spectrum

Chandas: Anuṣṭubh

{"primary_rasa":"vira","secondary_rasa":"adbhuta","emotional_arc":"From enumeration of power-sites → invocation of the goddess → arrival in concord.","listener_experience":"A rising martial confidence tempered by the sense of lawful, integrated authority.","intensity":7}