Previous Mantra

Mantra 8

Sukta 11

अभि त्वा जरिमाहित गामुक्षणमिव रज्ज्वा । यस्त्वा मृत्युरभ्यधत्त जायमानं सुपाशया । तं ते सत्यस्य हस्ताभ्यामुदमुञ्चद् बृहस्पतिः

abhí tvā jarimā́hita gā́m ukṣáṇam iva rájjvā́ | yás tvā mṛtyúr abhyádhatta jā́yamānaṃ supā́śayā | táṃ te satyásya hástābhyām úd amuñcad bṛ́haspátiḥ ||

Upon thee hath Age been laid, as with a rope one bindeth cow or bull. What Death, with well-knit noose, hath fastened on thee from thy very birth—that bond for thee did Bṛhaspati, with the hands of Truth, unloose and draw forth.

अभिtowards, upon
अभि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
त्वाyou (acc. sg.)
त्वा:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
जरिमाहिwith old age, by senility
जरिमाहि:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootजरिमा- (प्रातिपदिक; जरि/जरा ‘old age’ + -मा भाव)
हितplaced, set, fastened
हित:
TypeParticiple
Rootधा (धातु) → हित (कृदन्त; क्त)
गाम्a cow
गाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक)
उक्षणम्a bull
उक्षणम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootउक्षन् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘bull’)
इवlike, as
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव (अव्यय)
रज्ज्वाwith a rope
रज्ज्वा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootरज्जु (प्रातिपदिक)
यःwho
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
त्वाyou
त्वा:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
मृत्युःDeath
मृत्युः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootमृत्यु (प्रातिपदिक)
अभिupon, against
अभि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
अधत्तplaced, put on, fastened
अधत्त:
TypeVerb
Rootधा (धातु)
जायमानम्being born, newly born
जायमानम्:
TypeParticiple
Rootजन् (धातु) → जायमान (कृदन्त; शानच्/मान)
सुपाशयाwith a good noose (tight bond)
सुपाशया:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootसु-पाशा (प्रातिपदिक; ‘good/noose’)
तम्him/that (bond/one)
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
तेof you, your
ते:
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सत्यस्यof truth
सत्यस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootसत्य (प्रातिपदिक)
हस्ताभ्याम्with (his) two hands
हस्ताभ्याम्:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootहस्त (प्रातिपदिक)
उद्up, out (forth)
उद्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउद् (उपसर्ग)
अमुञ्चत्released, set free
अमुञ्चत्:
TypeVerb
Rootमुच् (धातु)
बृहस्पतिःBṛhaspati
बृहस्पतिः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootबृहस्पति (प्रातिपदिक; देवता)

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition

Devata: Bṛhaspati (as bandhana-mocaka); adversary: Mṛtyu; associated: Jarimā/Jarā

Chandas: Triṣṭubh-like expansion (longer, narrative charm-verse; not strict anuṣṭubh)

{"primary_rasa":"adbhuta","secondary_rasa":"shanta","emotional_arc":"From menace (noose from birth) to wonder and relief (truth-handed unbinding).","listener_experience":"A dramatic sense of constraint dissolving; renewed hope and agency.","intensity":7}