Mantra 14

Sukta 71

Sanskrit (Devanagari)

अस्मे धेहि श्रवो बृहद् द्युम्नं सहस्रसातमम्। इन्द्र ता रथिनीरिषः

IAST Transliteration

asmè dhéhi śrávo bṛhád dyumnáṃ sahasrasā́tamam | índra tā́ rathinī́r íṣaḥ

English Translation (Griffith/Whitney)

In us establish great fame, and splendour most winning of thousands; O Indra, those chariot-bearing impulses of plenty.

Word by Word

• अस्मे: to us / for us
• अस्मे: सम्प्रदान
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: अस्मद्

• धेहि: place, bestow
• धेहि: (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: धा (धातु) — दधाति

• श्रवः: fame, renown
• श्रवः: कर्म
• Type: Noun
• Root: श्रवस् (प्रातिपदिक)

• बृहत्: great
• बृहत्: कर्म (विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: बृहन्त् (प्रातिपदिक)

• द्यु्म्नम्: splendour, glory
• द्यु्म्नम्: कर्म
• Type: Noun
• Root: द्यु्म्न (प्रातिपदिक)

• सहस्रसाततमम्: most winning a thousand (prizes), supremely victorious
• सहस्रसाततमम्: कर्म (विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: सहस्रसाततम (प्रातिपदिक; सहस्र + सात + तमप्)

• इन्द्र: O Indra
• इन्द्र: सम्बोधन
• Type: Noun
• Root: इन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)

• ताः: those
• ताः: कर्म
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)

• रथिनीः: chariot-bearing / mounted on chariots
• रथिनीः: कर्म (ताः-विशेषण)
• Type: Noun/Adjective
• Root: रथिनी (प्रातिपदिक)

• इषः: impulses, invigorations, prosperities
• इषः: कर्म
• Type: Noun
• Root: इष्/इषा (प्रातिपदिक; वैदिक ‘इष्’ = बल/आहार/समृद्धि/प्रेरणा)

Attribution

Rishi: RV-derived attribution (Indra hymn tradition).

Devata: Indra

Chandas: RV-style (likely Triṣṭubh).

Mantra Rasa

{"primary_rasa":"vira","secondary_rasa":"adbhuta","emotional_arc":"From installing fame to summoning dazzling, thousand-winning brilliance; culminates in a surge of mobilized plenty.","listener_experience":"A sense of uplift, readiness, and ‘momentum’—as if resources and opportunities are coming toward one.","intensity":7}