Mantra 4
Sukta 27
Sanskrit (Devanagari)
न ते वर्तास्ति राधस इन्द्र देवो न मर्त्यः ।यद् दित्ससि स्तुतो मघम्
IAST Transliteration
ná te vartā́sti rā́dhasa índra devó ná mártyaḥ | yád dítsasi stutó mágham
English Translation (Griffith/Whitney)
No bound hath thy bounty, O Indra—thou art a god, not mortal—when, praised, thou art fain to give the gift.
Word by Word
नnot
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
तेof you / your
ते:
—
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (युष्मद्)
वर्ताone who surpasses / a rival (surpasser)
वर्ता:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवर्तृ (प्रातिपदिक: वर्ता)
अस्तिis / exists
अस्ति:
—
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
राधसःof bounty / of wealth, generosity
राधसः:
—
TypeNoun
Rootराधस्
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootइन्द्र
देवःa god
देवः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootदेव
नnot
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
मर्त्यःa mortal
मर्त्यः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootमर्त्य
यत्what / that which
यत्:
Karma
TypePronoun/Relative
Rootयद्
दित्ससिyou wish/mean to give
दित्ससि:
—
TypeVerb
Rootदा (दाने)
स्तुतःpraised
स्तुतः:
—
TypeAdjective/Participle
Rootस्तु (स्तुतौ) → स्तुत (कृदन्त)
मघम्gift / bounty (a generous bestowal)
मघम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमघ (प्रातिपदिक)
Attribution
Rishi: RV-derived Indra-stuti seer (per RV parallel).
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (probable).
Mantra Rasa
{"primary_rasa":"vira","secondary_rasa":"adbhuta","emotional_arc":"From denial of limits to confident expectation of gift.","listener_experience":"Empowerment; uplift; release of constraint.","intensity":5}