Mantra 5
Sukta 34
Sanskrit (Devanagari)
स जङ्गिडस्य महिमा परि णः पातु विश्वतः । विष्कन्धं येन सासह संस्कन्धमोज ओजसा
IAST Transliteration
sá jaṅgíḍasya mahimā́ pári ṇaḥ pātu viśvátaḥ | víṣkandhaṃ yéna sāsáha sáṃskandham ója ójasā ||
English Translation (Griffith/Whitney)
May the majesty of Jāṅgiḍa guard us round about from every side—wherewith it overcame Viṣkandha, and Saṃskandha by might, by very strength.
Word by Word
सःhe/that (one)
सः:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
जङ्गिडस्यof the jaṅgiḍa (amulet/herb)
जङ्गिडस्य:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootजङ्गिड (प्रातिपदिक; औषधि/मणि-नाम)
महिमाgreatness, might
महिमा:
कर्तृ (सः … महिमा) / विशेष्य-सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootमहिमन् (प्रातिपदिक)
परिaround, all about
परि:
उपसर्ग/दिशा-पर्याय (व्याप्ति)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपरि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
नःus/our
नः:
सम्प्रदान (रक्षणे) / सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
पातुmay (he/it) protect
पातु:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootपा (धातु)
विश्वतःfrom all sides, on every side
विश्वतः:
अधिकरण (दिशा/पर्याय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक) + तस् (तद्धित-अव्यय)
विष्कन्धम्viṣkandha (a disease/affliction)
विष्कन्धम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootविष्कन्ध (प्रातिपदिक; रोग/दोष-नाम)
येनby which
येन:
करण
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सासहhaving overpowered, conquering
सासह:
क्रियाविशेषण (रीति)
TypeVerbal adjective (participle-like) / Kṛdanta
Rootसह्/साह् (धातु; ‘to overpower, conquer’) → सासह (कृदन्त/भूतकृत्-रूप)
संस्कन्धम्saṃskandha (another affliction)
संस्कन्धम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसंस्कन्ध (प्रातिपदिक; रोग/दोष-नाम)
ओजःvigor, strength
ओजः:
कर्म (प्राप्य/वर्ध्य)
TypeNoun
Rootओजस् (प्रातिपदिक)
ओजसाwith strength, by vigor
ओजसा:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootओजस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Attribution
Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (not securely fixed across lists)
Devata: Jāṅgiḍa; also implicitly the defeated agents Viṣkandha and Saṃskandha
Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (probable)
Mantra Rasa
{"primary_rasa":"shanta","secondary_rasa":"vira","emotional_arc":"From establishing a guarded circle to triumphant recall of conquered afflictions, sealing in strength.","listener_experience":"Safe enclosure; confidence against relapse/attack.","intensity":6}