Previous Mantra
Next Mantra

Mantra 10

Sukta 4

अघाश्वस्येदं भेषजमुभयो स्वजस्य च । इन्द्रो मेऽहिमघायन्तमहिं पैद्वो अरन्धयत्

aghāśvásyedáṁ bheṣajám ubháyor svajásya ca | índro me ahím aghāyántaṁ ahíṁ paidvó arandhayat ||

This is the remedy of Aghāśva, for both—yea, for our own folk as well. Indra for me subdued the serpent that wrought me harm; the Paidhva subdued the serpent.

अघाश्वस्यof Aghāśva
अघाश्वस्य:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypeNoun (proper name)
Rootअघाश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
इदम्this
इदम्:
कर्तृ/विषय (subject of nominal sentence)
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
भेषजम्remedy; medicine
भेषजम्:
विधेय (predicate nominative)
TypeNoun
Rootभेषज (प्रातिपदिक)
उभयोःof both
उभयोः:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypeAdjective/Pronoun
Rootउभय (प्रातिपदिक)
स्वजस्यof the kinsman/one’s own (relative)
स्वजस्य:
सम्बन्ध (genitive relation)
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootस्वज (प्रातिपदिक)
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
इन्द्रःIndra
इन्द्रः:
कर्ता
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
मेmy; for me
मे:
सम्बन्ध (possessor)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अहिम्the serpent; Ahi (demon)
अहिम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootअहि (प्रातिपदिक)
अघायन्तम्doing harm; malicious
अघायन्तम्:
कर्म-विशेषण
TypeParticiple (present active)
Rootअघाय (धातु: अघाय्/अघा-य् ‘to do harm, to be malicious’) → वर्तमान-कृदन्त
अहिम्Ahi (the serpent/demon)
अहिम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootअहि (प्रातिपदिक)
पैद्वःPaedva (a hero/descendant of Pidva)
पैद्वः:
कर्ता
TypeNoun (epithet/proper name)
Rootपैद्व (प्रातिपदिक; patronymic/epithet)
अरन्धयत्subdued; overcame
अरन्धयत्:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootरन्ध् (धातु) ‘to subdue, overcome, bring under control’

Rishi: Attributed in tradition to Atharvanic seers; named figures Aghāśva/Paidhva function as charter-heroes

Devata: Indra (primary), with Paidhva as heroic agent; serpent as adversary

Chandas: Anuṣṭubh

{"primary_rasa":"vira","secondary_rasa":"shanta","emotional_arc":"From threat (harmful serpent) to decisive subjugation and calm assurance.","listener_experience":"A surge of protective confidence; fear becomes manageable through a felt alliance with Indra/heroic tradition.","intensity":7}