Rig Veda 9.106.3: Mandala 9, Sukta 106, Mantra 3
Sukta 9.106
Devata: Indra (empowered by Soma)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अस्येदिन्द्रो मदेष्वा ग्राभं गृभ्णीत सानसिम् । वज्रं च वृषणं भरत्समप्सुजित् ॥
Transliteration
asyéd índro mádeṣv ā́ grābháṃ gṛbhṇīta sānasím | vájraṃ ca vṛ́ṣaṇaṃ bharat sám apsujít ||
Translation
Dalam ekstasi Soma ini, Indra menggenggam pegangan yang membawa kemenangan. Ia menyatukan wajra (petir) dan daya banteng—dia yang menaklukkan di dalam perairan—menghimpun kekuatan dan gerak yang benar demi kemenangan cahaya.
Word by Word
अस्यof this (Soma)
अस्य:
सम्बन्ध (Genitival relation)
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → अस्य (षष्ठी) रूप
इत्indeed, just
इत्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइत् (निपात)
इन्द्रःIndra
इन्द्रः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
मदेषुin the exhilarations / intoxications
मदेषु:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootमद (प्रातिपदिक)
आtowards, unto
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
ग्राभम्a grasp / seizure (object to be taken)
ग्राभम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootग्राभ (प्रातिपदिक; ‘seizing, grasp’ / ‘handle’)
गृभ्णीतlet him seize / may he take
गृभ्णीत:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootग्रह् (धातु) → गृभ्णी- (वेदिक वर्तमान-प्रत्यय)
सानसिम्the gain / the prize
सानसिम्:
कर्म (apposition to ग्राभम्)
TypeNoun
Rootसानसि (प्रातिपदिक; ‘winning, gain, prize’)
वज्रम्the thunderbolt
वज्रम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootवज्र (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (समुच्चय-अव्यय)
वृषणम्the bull(-like one) / the mighty (weapon)
वृषणम्:
कर्म (co-ordinate with वज्रम्)
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootवृषण (प्रातिपदिक; ‘bull, virile one’)
भरत्let him bear / bring
भरत्:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootभृ (धातु) → भरत्
सम्together, completely
सम्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
अप्सुin the waters
अप्सु:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootअप् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘water’)
जित्victorious; winning (in/over) the waters
जित्:
कर्तृ-विशेषण
TypeAdjective/Participle
Rootजि (धातु) → जित् (कृदन्त; ‘conquering, victorious’)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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