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Rig Veda 7.84.1: Mandala 7, Sukta 84, Mantra 1

Sukta 7.84

Rishi: Vasiṣṭha
Devata: Indra–Varuṇa
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable; needs verification)

आ वां राजानावध्वरे ववृत्यां हव्येभिरिन्द्रावरुणा नमोभिः । प्र वां घृताची बाह्वोर्दधाना परि त्मना विषुरूपा जिगाति ॥

ā vāṃ rājānāv adhvaré vavṛtyāṃ havyébhiḥ indrāvaruṇā námobhiḥ | prá vāṃ ghṛtā́cī bāhvór dádhānā párí tmanā́ víṣu-rūpā jigāti ||

Aku memalingkan kalian berdua, wahai dua raja, ke arah yajña (kurban suci), O Indra dan Varuṇa, dengan persembahan dan penghormatan. Dorongan yang berkilau oleh ghṛta (ghee), menempatkan diri di lengan kalian, bergerak mengitari dengan sendirinya dalam banyak rupa, mengantarkan persembahan ke jangkauan yang ditetapkan baginya.

hither; towards
:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/निपात)
वाम्you two (to/for you two)
वाम्:
Karma (आह्वानस्य विषयः)
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम)
राजानौthe two kings
राजानौ:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
अध्वरेin the sacrifice
अध्वरे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootअध्वर
ववृत्याम्I have turned/led (you) hither; I invite
ववृत्याम्:
TypeVerb
Root√वृत् (वर्तने/आवर्तने) / √वृ (वरणे) — Vedic perf. stem ववृत्
हव्येभिःwith oblations
हव्येभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootहव्य
इन्द्रावरुणाO Indra and Varuṇa
इन्द्रावरुणा:
Sampradāna (आह्वान-सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र-वरुण (द्वन्द्व समास)
नमोभिःwith acts of homage
नमोभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootनमस्
प्रforth; forward
प्र:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र (उपसर्ग/निपात)
वाम्for you two
वाम्:
Sampradāna (यस्यार्थे)
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम)
घृताचीthe ghee-flowing (offering/stream)
घृताची:
Kartā
TypeAdjective (f.)
Rootघृत-आची (कर्मधारय/बहुव्रीहि: ‘घृतं आच्यते यस्याः/या’)
बाह्वोःin (your) two arms
बाह्वोः:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootबाहु
दधानाःbearing; placing
दधानाः:
Kartā (सह-विशेषण)
TypeParticiple
Root√धा (धारणे)
परिaround
परि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपरि (उपसर्ग/निपात)
त्मनाby itself; of its own accord
त्मना:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootत्मन् (Vedic: self, person) / तन्-प्रत्ययान्त
विषुरूपाof varied forms
विषुरूपा:
Kartā (सह-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective (f.)
Rootविषु-रूप (कर्मधारय: ‘विषु’=विविधं/पृथक् + ‘रूप’)
जिगातिgoes; comes
जिगाति:
TypeVerb
Root√गा (गत्यर्थे) with reduplication (जि-)

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