HomeRig VedaMandala 6Sukta 33Mantra 1
Next Mantra

Rig Veda 6.33.1: Mandala 6, Sukta 33, Mantra 1

Sukta 6.33

Rishi: Bharadvāja Bārhaspatya
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Triṣṭubh

य ओजिष्ठ इन्द्र तं सु नो दा मदो वृषन्त्स्वभिष्टिर्दास्वान् । सौवश्व्यं यो वनवत्स्वश्वो वृत्रा समत्सु सासहदमित्रान् ॥

ya ojiṣṭha indra taṃ su no dā mado vṛṣan svabhiṣṭir dāsvān | sauvaśvyaṃ yo vana-vat sv-aśvo vṛtrā samat-su sāsahad amitrān ||

Ekstasi yang paling perkasa itu, wahai Indra, anugerahkanlah kepada kami—wahai Banteng, pemberi kenikmatan yang benar. Kekuatan cemerlang dari kuda-kuda yang baik, daya penakluk yang menang laksana kelimpahan rimba—yang dengannya engkau menundukkan Vṛtra dan dalam pertempuran menaklukkan para musuh—karuniakanlah itu kepada kami.

यःwho
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद्- (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) / य-
ओजिष्ठःmost mighty
ओजिष्ठः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootओजस्- (प्रातिपदिक); श्रेष्ठतमा-प्रत्यय (इष्ठ)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
(सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootइन्द्र- (प्रातिपदिक)
तम्him / you (that one)
तम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्- (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सुwell, indeed
सु:
(modifier)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसु (निपात)
नःto us / for us
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्- (सर्वनाम)
दाःgive
दाः:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootदा (दाने)
मदःexhilaration, rapture
मदः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootमद- (प्रातिपदिक)
वृषन्O Bull (mighty one)
वृषन्:
(सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun/Epithet
Rootवृषन्- (प्रातिपदिक)
स्वभिष्टिःgood help, favorable aid
स्वभिष्टिः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootस्व- + अभिष्टि- (प्रातिपदिक)
दास्वान्giving, bountiful
दास्वान्:
Kartā
TypeParticiple (adjectival)
Rootदास्वांस्- (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √दा ‘to give’)
सौवश्व्यम्good horses, abundance of horses
सौवश्व्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसौवश्व्य- (प्रातिपदिक; सु- + अश्व ‘horse’ → ‘good-horsedness/abundance of horses’)
यःwho
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद्- (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) / य-
वनवत्like a forest; with booty/winning (adverbially)
वनवत्:
(modifier)
TypeIndeclinable (adverbial) / Adjectival
Rootवनवत् (अव्यय/विशेषण; ‘वन’ + वत्)
स्वश्वःhaving good horses
स्वश्वः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootस्व- + अश्व- (प्रातिपदिक)
वृत्राVṛtras, obstructers
वृत्रा:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवृत्र- (प्रातिपदिक)
समत्सुin battles
समत्सु:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootसमत्सु- (प्रातिपदिक; ‘battle’)
सासहत्overcame, conquered
सासहत्:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb (injunctive/aorist-type Vedic form)
Rootसह् (सहने/अभिभवे) with reduplication (सा-)
अमित्रान्enemies
अमित्रान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअमित्र- (प्रातिपदिक)

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App