Shloka 17
अध्याय ५०: उत्तरेण सह अर्जुनस्य रथप्रयाणे ध्वजचिह्नैः कौरवसेनानिर्देशः
Arjuna directs Uttara by identifying Kaurava commanders through banners
Devanagari script
नैष देवान् न गन्धर्वान् नासुरान् न च राक्षसान् | भयादिह न मुध्येत कुन्तीपुत्रो धनंजय:,यह कभी सम्भव नहीं है कि कुन्तीनन्दन अर्जुन भयके कारण देवता, गन्धर्व, असुर तथा राक्षसोंसे भी युद्ध न करें
Transliteration
naiṣa devān na gandharvān nāsurān na ca rākṣasān | bhayād iha na muhyeta kuntīputro dhanañjayaḥ ||
Translation
Tidak mungkin Dhanañjaya, putra Kuntī, karena takut menjadi goyah di sini dan menolak bertempur—bahkan melawan para dewa, Gandharva, Asura, maupun Rākṣasa.
Word by Word
nanot
na:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna
eṣaḥthis (man)
eṣaḥ:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootetad
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
devāngods
devān:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootdeva
Formmasculine, accusative, plural
nanor
na:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna
gandharvānGandharvas
gandharvān:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootgandharva
Formmasculine, accusative, plural
nanor
na:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna
asurānAsuras
asurān:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootasura
Formmasculine, accusative, plural
nanor
na:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna
caand
ca:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca
rākṣasānRakshasas
rākṣasān:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootrākṣasa
Formmasculine, accusative, plural
bhayātfrom fear / out of fear
bhayāt:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootbhaya
Formneuter, ablative, singular
ihahere (in this matter)
iha:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiha
nanot
na:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna
muhyetwould be deluded / would falter
muhyet:
TypeVerb
Rootmuh
Formvidhi-linga, optative, 3rd, singular, parasmaipada
kuntīputraḥson of Kunti
kuntīputraḥ:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootkuntīputra
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
dhanaṃjayaḥDhanañjaya (Arjuna)
dhanaṃjayaḥ:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootdhanaṃjaya
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
Speaker
कृप उवाच
Characters & Entities
K
KṛpaA
Arjuna (Dhanañjaya, Kuntīputra)D
DevasG
GandharvasA
AsurasR
RākṣasasVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes