Shloka 11

अध्याय १५ — कीचकस्य अत्याचारः, द्रौपद्याः सभाशरणगमनम्

Kīcaka’s coercion and Draupadī’s appeal in the assembly

Devanagari script

सैरन्ध्रीने कहा--राजकुमारी! मैं उसके घर नहीं जा सकती। महारानी! आप तो जानती ही हैं कि वह कैसा निर्लज्ज है

Transliteration

sairandhrī uvāca—rājakumāri! ahaṃ tasya gṛhaṃ na gantum śaknomi। mahārāṇi! tvaṃ hi jānāsi eva yat sa kīdṛśo nirlajjaḥ iti॥

Translation

Sairandhrī berkata: “Putri, aku tidak dapat pergi ke rumahnya. Wahai ratu agung, engkau sudah tahu betapa tak tahu malunya dia.”

Word by Word

• सैरन्ध्री: the maid (Sairandhrī)
• सैरन्ध्री: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: सैरन्ध्री
• Form: Feminine, Nominative, Singular

• उवाच: said/spoke
• उवाच: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: वच्
• Form: Perfect, 3rd, Singular

• राजकुमारी: O princess
• राजकुमारी: Sampradana
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजकुमारी
• Form: Feminine, Vocative, Singular

• अहम्: I
• अहम्: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: अहम्
• Form: Common, Nominative, Singular

• तस्य: of him/that (man)
• तस्य: Adhikarana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular

• गृहम्: house
• गृहम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: गृह
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• न: not
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: न

• गन्तुम्: to go
• Type: Verb
• Root: गम्
• Form: Infinitive (tumun)

• शक्नोमि: am able/can
• Type: Verb
• Root: शक्
• Form: Present, 1st, Singular

• महाराज्ञि: O queen
• महाराज्ञि: Sampradana
• Type: Noun
• Root: महाराज्ञी
• Form: Feminine, Vocative, Singular

• त्वम्: you
• त्वम्: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: त्वद्
• Form: Common, Nominative, Singular

• तु: indeed/but
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तु

• जानासि: you know
• Type: Verb
• Root: ज्ञा
• Form: Present, 2nd, Singular

• एव: certainly/indeed
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव

• हि: for/indeed
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: हि

• सः: he
• सः: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• कथम्: how
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: कथम्

• निर्लज्जः: shameless
• निर्लज्जः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: निर्लज्ज
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sairandhrī
• Princess (rājakumāri)
• Queen (mahārāṇī)
• the shameless man (unnamed)