Shloka 18

Indrajit’s Binding, Restoration by Viśalyā, and Counsel Restraining Rāvaṇa (Āraṇyaka Parva 273)

Devanagari script

22 द्रौपदी चाब्रवीद्‌ भीममभिप्रेक्ष्य युधिष्ठिरम्‌ । दासो<थयं मुच्यतां राज्ञस्त्ववा पडचसट: कृत:,उस समय द्रौपदीने भी युधिष्ठिकी ओर देखकर भीमसेनसे कहा--“आपने इसका सिर मूँड़कर पाँच चोटियाँ रख दी हैं तथा यह महाराजका दास हो गया है; अतः अब इसे छोड़ दीजिये'

Transliteration

draupadī cābravīd bhīmam abhiprekṣya yudhiṣṭhiram | dāso 'thāyaṃ mucyatāṃ rājñas tvayā pañcaśikhaḥ kṛtaḥ ||

Translation

Draupadi, sambil melirik ke arah Yudhisthira, berkata kepada Bhimasena: “Orang ini kini telah menjadi budak sang raja, dan engkau telah mencukur kepalanya dengan menyisakan lima jambul. Karena itu, lepaskanlah dia sekarang.”

Word by Word

• द्रौपदी: Draupadi
• द्रौपदी: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: द्रौपदी
• Form: Feminine, Nominative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• अब्रवीत्: said/spoke
• Type: Verb
• Root: ब्रू
• Form: Imperfect, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

• भीमम्: to Bhima
• भीमम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: भीम
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• अभिप्रेक्ष्य: having looked at
• Type: Verb
• Root: अभि-प्रेक्ष्
• Form: Absolutive (Gerund), Parasmaipada

• युधिष्ठिरम्: Yudhishthira
• युधिष्ठिरम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: युधिष्ठिर
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• दासः: a slave/servant
• दासः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: दास
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• अथ: then/now
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अथ

• अयम्: this (man)
• अयम्: Karta
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: इदम्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• मुच्यताम्: let (him) be released
• Type: Verb
• Root: मुच्
• Form: Imperative, 3rd, Singular, Atmanepada, Affirmative

• राज्ञः: of the king
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजन्
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• त्वया: by you
• त्वया: Karana
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: युष्मद्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular

• पञ्चशिखः: one having five tufts (of hair)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: पञ्चशिख
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• कृतः: made/done
• Type: Verb
• Root: कृ
• Form: Past Passive Participle, Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

भीमसेन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Draupadī
• Bhīmasena (Bhīma)
• Yudhiṣṭhira
• the king (rājā/rājñā—contextually Yudhiṣṭhira)