Shloka 41
विषण्णास्तव सोदर्यस्त्वियि प्रायं समास्थिते । (तदलं दुःखितानेतान् कर्तु सर्वान् नराधिप ।।) उत्तिष्ठ ब्रज भद्रं ते समाश्वासय सोदरान्,“राजन! तुम आमरण उपवासका व्रत लेकर बैठे हो और इधर तुम्हारे सगे भाई शोक एवं विषादमें डूबे हुए हैं। बस, इन सबको दुःखी करनेसे कोई लाभ नहीं है। तुम्हारा भला हो। उठो, चलो और अपने भाइयोंको आश्वासन दो”
vaiśampāyana uvāca | viṣaṇṇās tava sodaryās tvayi prāyaṃ samāsthite | tad alaṃ duḥkhitān etān kartuṃ sarvān narādhipa || uttiṣṭha vraja bhadraṃ te samāśvāsaya sodarān ||
Waiśampāyana berkata: “Wahai raja, karena engkau berketetapan menjalani puasa sampai mati, saudara-saudaramu tenggelam dalam duka dan putus asa. Cukuplah—tiada guna membuat mereka semua menderita, wahai penguasa manusia. Semoga baik bagimu. Bangkitlah, pergilah, dan teguhkan hati saudara-saudaramu.”
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Educational Q&A
A ruler’s personal despair should not become a cause of suffering for dependents; dharma here emphasizes restraint from self-destructive vows when they harm others, and the duty to console and sustain one’s family.
The narrator reports an admonition to a king who has undertaken prāya (a fast unto death). Because his decision has plunged his brothers into grief, he is urged to abandon the resolve, rise, go to them, and reassure them.