Shloka 35

पुरा कृतयुगे तात वर्तमाने भयंकरे । यमत्वं कारयामास आदिदेव: पुरातन:,तात! इस कल्पके प्रथम सत्ययुगकी बात है, एक समय बड़ी भयंकर परिस्थिति उत्पन्न हो गयी थी। उस समय आदिदेव पुरातन पुरुष भगवान्‌ श्रीहरि ही यमराजका भी कार्य सम्पन्न करते थे

purā kṛtayuge tāta vartamāne bhayaṅkare | yamatvaṃ kārayāmāsa ādidevaḥ purātanaḥ ||

Lomaśa berkata: “Wahai anakku, pada zaman purba di Kṛta Yuga, ketika suatu krisis yang mengerikan telah timbul, Dewa Purba—Tuhan Yang Tertua—sendiri membuat tugas dan jabatan Yama dijalankan.”

पुराformerly, in ancient times
पुरा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुरा
कृतयुगेin the Kṛta-yuga
कृतयुगे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootकृतयुग
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
तातO dear one / O son
तात:
TypeNoun
Rootतात
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
वर्तमानेwhen (it) was prevailing/occurring
वर्तमाने:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootवर्तमान
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
भयंकरेin a terrible (time/situation)
भयंकरे:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootभयङ्कर
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
यमत्वम्the office/state of Yama
यमत्वम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootयमत्व
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
कारयामासcaused to be done / carried out
कारयामास:
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (णिच् causative)
FormPerfect (Periphrastic Perfect), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
आदिदेवःthe primeval god
आदिदेवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootआदिदेव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
पुरातनःancient, primeval
पुरातनः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootपुरातन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

लोगमश उवाच

L
Lomāśa
K
Kṛta Yuga
Y
Yama (as an office/function)
Ā
Ādideva (the Primeval Lord)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights that cosmic justice (Yama’s role) is ultimately grounded in the supreme divine authority: when circumstances become extraordinary, the Primeval Lord ensures that dharma and moral order are upheld, even by directly assuming or directing the function of judgment and restraint.

Lomāśa begins a recollection set in the Kṛta Yuga, describing a time of severe danger or disorder. In that crisis, the Primeval God arranged for the duties associated with Yama—governing death and dispensing justice—to be executed, implying divine intervention to restore order.