Shloka 53
Adhyāya 136: Yavakrī–Bharadvāja Saṃvāda and the Bāladhī–Dhanuṣākṣa Gāthā
Arrogance, Boons, and Nimitta
Devanagari script
स निमित्ते विनष्टे तु ममार सहसा शिशु: । त॑ मृतं पुत्रमादाय विललाप ततः पिता,निमित्तका नाश होते ही उस मुनिकुमारकी सहसा मृत्यु हो गयी। तदनन्तर पिता उस मरे हुए पुत्रको लेकर अत्यन्त विलाप करने लगे
Transliteration
sa nimitte vinaṣṭe tu mamāra sahasā śiśuḥ | taṁ mṛtaṁ putram ādāya vilalāpa tataḥ pitā |
Translation
Ketika penopang (tanda penentu hidupnya) itu musnah, anak itu seketika wafat. Lalu sang ayah mengangkat putranya yang telah mati dan meratap dengan pedih.
Word by Word
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
निमित्तेwhen/with the omen (cause) (being present)
निमित्ते:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootनिमित्त
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
विनष्टेhaving perished/destroyed
विनष्टे:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootवि-नश्
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular, Past passive participle (क्त)
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
ममारdied
ममार:
TypeVerb
Rootमृ
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
सहसाsuddenly
सहसा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसहसा
शिशुःthe child
शिशुः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशिशु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
तत्then/thereupon
तत्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतद्
मृतम्dead
मृतम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootमृत
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular, Past passive participle (क्त)
पुत्रम्son
पुत्रम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
आदायhaving taken (up)
आदाय:
TypeVerb
Rootआ-दा
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (ल्यप्)
विललापlamented
विललाप:
TypeVerb
Rootवि-लप्
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
ततःthen/thereafter
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
पिताthe father
पिता:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootपितृ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
भरद्वाज उवाच
Characters & Entities
B
Bharadvaja (speaker)T
the child (śiśu)T
the father (pitā)T
the dead son (mṛta putra)Sandhi Notes