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Shloka 12

Śikhaṇḍī-janma-nigūḍha-vṛtta (The concealed birth-account of Śikhaṇḍī) | शिखण्डी-जन्म-निगूढ-वृत्त

विसृज्य दूतान्‌ दाशार्णे द्रपद: शोकमूर्छित: । समेत्य भार्या रहिते वाक्यमाह नराधिप:,राजा द्रुपदने दशार्णनरेशके पास दूतोंको भेजकर शोकसे अधीर हो एकान्त स्थानमें अपनी पत्नीसे मिलकर इस विषयमें बातचीत करनेकी इच्छा की

visṛjya dūtān dāśārṇe drupadaḥ śokamūrcchitaḥ | sametya bhāryā-rahite vākyam āha narādhipaḥ ||

Setelah mengutus para utusan kepada raja Daśārṇa, Drupada pun diliputi duka hingga hampir pingsan. Lalu ia pergi ke tempat yang sunyi bersama istrinya dan berbicara kepadanya tentang perkara itu.

विसृज्यhaving dispatched/sent forth
विसृज्य:
TypeVerb
Rootवि-√सृज्
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), कर्तरि
दूतान्messengers
दूतान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootदूत
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
दाशार्णेin/at (the land of) Daśārṇa
दाशार्णे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootदाशार्ण
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
द्रपदःDrupada
द्रपदः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootद्रपद
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
शोकमूर्छितःfainted/overcome with grief
शोकमूर्छितः:
TypeAdjective
Rootशोक-मूर्छित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular, क्त (past passive participle used adjectivally)
समेत्यhaving met/approached
समेत्य:
TypeVerb
Rootसम्-√इ
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), कर्तरि
भार्याwith (his) wife
भार्या:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootभार्या
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
रहितेin a secluded/without-others (place)
रहिते:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootरहित
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular, क्त (used adjectivally)
वाक्यम्words; a statement
वाक्यम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाक्य
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
आहsaid
आह:
TypeVerb
Root√अह्
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
नराधिपःthe king; lord of men
नराधिपः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनर-अधिप
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhīṣma
D
Drupada
D
Drupada's wife
D
Daśārṇa (region/kingdom)
D
dūta (messengers)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights that political action should be preceded by deliberate counsel and inner steadiness. Even a ruler shaken by sorrow turns to trusted, private consultation—suggesting that dharma in governance includes self-control, seeking wise counsel, and not acting rashly under emotional turmoil.

Bhīṣma narrates that Drupada first sends envoys to Daśārṇa, then—struck by grief—withdraws to a secluded place with his wife and begins discussing the matter with her, indicating a moment of strategic and personal deliberation.