Shloka 61
Śalya-hatānantarāṇi: Madrarāja-padānugānāṃ praskandana and the Pandava counter-encirclement (शल्यहतानन्तराणि—मद्रराजपदानुगानां प्रस्कन्दनम्)
ततः: शल्ये निपतिते मद्रराजानुजो युवा
tataḥ śalye nipatite madrarājānujo yuvā
Kemudian, ketika Śalya telah jatuh, maju ke depan saudara muda raja Madra—menandai giliran berikutnya dalam rangkaian kelam pertempuran, ketika kekerabatan dan kewajiban mendorong seorang ksatria menggantikan yang gugur.
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights the kṣatriya-world’s harsh ethic: when a leader falls, duty and clan loyalty compel another—often a close relative—to step forward, showing how war turns familial bonds into obligations that perpetuate violence.
Sañjaya reports that Śalya has fallen in battle, and immediately a young man—identified as the younger brother of the Madra king (Śalya)—moves into the foreground, indicating the next combatant’s emergence after Śalya’s defeat.