Shloka 396
द्रौपदी च परिक्लिष्टा तथाधर्मेण सात्यके । सात्यके! सबसे पहले पाण्डुपुत्र युधिष्ठिरको अधर्मपूर्वक छला गया। फिर अधर्मसे ही द्रौपदीको अपमानित किया गया
drau-padī ca parikliṣṭā tathā dharmeṇa sātyake | sātyake! sarvaprathamaṃ pāṇḍuputro yudhiṣṭhiro 'dharmapūrvakaṃ chālitaḥ | punaḥ adharmenaiva drau-padī apamānitā |
Wahai Sātyaki! Draupadī pun sangat menderita oleh adharma yang sama. Sātyaki! Mula-mula Yudhiṣṭhira, putra Pāṇḍu, ditipu dan dikalahkan dengan cara yang bertentangan dengan dharma; lalu, melalui adharma pula, Draupadī dihina.
धृष्टह्युम्न उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse frames the origins of the war’s moral outrage: when foundational norms of dharma are violated—through deceit against Yudhiṣṭhira and the public humiliation of Draupadī—social order collapses and righteous retaliation becomes ethically charged.
Dhṛṣṭadyumna reminds Sātyaki of the earlier injustices done to the Pāṇḍavas: Yudhiṣṭhira was first tricked by unrighteous means, and then Draupadī was dishonored—events invoked to justify the intensity of the present conflict.