Shloka 13
तमोगुण-निरूपण
Analysis of Tamas and its Marks
Devanagari script
अस्मृतिश्नचाविपाकश्च नास्तिकयं भिन्नवृत्तिता | निर्विशेषत्वमन्धत्वं जघन्यगुणवृत्तिता
Transliteration
asmṛtiś ca avipākaś ca nāstikyaṁ bhinnavṛttitā | nirviśeṣatvam andhatvaṁ jaghanyaguṇavṛttitā
Translation
Vāyu-deva bersabda: “Dari jalan demikian timbul hilangnya ingatan dan daya membeda, hasil perbuatan yang tak matang dan sia-sia, ketidakpercayaan, serta perilaku yang pecah dan tak konsisten. Seseorang jatuh ke dalam kebutaan tanpa pembedaan moral, hidup menurut sifat dan kebiasaan yang paling rendah.”
Word by Word
अस्मृतिःforgetfulness, lack of memory
अस्मृतिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मृति
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
श्नचand (enclitic particle; reading uncertain)
श्नच:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootश्नच
अविपाकःnon-maturation; lack of ripening (of intellect/understanding)
अविपाकः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअविपाक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
नास्तिक्यम्atheism; disbelief
नास्तिक्यम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनास्तिक्य
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
भिन्नवृत्तिताdeviant conduct; having a different (improper) mode of life
भिन्नवृत्तिता:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभिन्न-वृत्ति-ता
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
निर्विशेषत्वम्lack of distinction; non-discriminating state
निर्विशेषत्वम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनिर्विशेष-त्व
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
अन्धत्वम्blindness
अन्धत्वम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअन्ध-त्व
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
जघन्यगुणवृत्तिताbase/low-quality conduct; conduct characterized by inferior qualities
जघन्यगुणवृत्तिता:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootजघन्य-गुण-वृत्ति-ता
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
वायुदेव उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
Vāyu-devaVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes