Shloka 25

धृतराष्ट्रस्य युधिष्ठिरं प्रति व्यवहार-रक्षा-नियमनोपदेशः | Dhṛtarāṣṭra’s Instruction on Administration, Punishment, and Daily Governance

Devanagari script

तमेवंवादिनं राजा कुन्तीपुत्रो युधिष्ठिर: । उवाच वचन धीमान्‌ जोषमास्वेति भर्त्सयन्‌,भीमसेनको ऐसी बातें करते देख बुद्धिमान कुन्तीपुत्र राजा युधिष्ठिरने उन्हें डाँटकर कहा--'चुप रहो”

Transliteration

tam evaṁ-vādinaṁ rājā kuntīputro yudhiṣṭhiraḥ | uvāca vacanaṁ dhīmān joṣam āsveti bhartsayan |

Translation

Melihatnya berkata demikian, Raja Yudhiṣṭhira putra Kuntī—yang bijaksana—menegurnya dan berkata, “Diamlah.”

Word by Word

• तम्: him
• तम्: Karma
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• एवम्: thus
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एवम्

• वादिनम्: speaking (one), talker
• वादिनम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: वादिन्
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• राजा: the king
• राजा: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजन्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• कुन्तीपुत्रः: Kunti's son
• कुन्तीपुत्रः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: कुन्तीपुत्र
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• युधिष्ठिरः: Yudhishthira
• युधिष्ठिरः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: युधिष्ठिर
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• उवाच: said
• Type: Verb
• Root: वच्
• Form: Perfect (Liṭ), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada

• वचनम्: words, speech
• वचनम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: वचन
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Singular

• धीमान्: wise
• धीमान्: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: धीमत्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• जोषम्: silence, quiet
• जोषम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: जोष
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• आस्व: be (remain)
• Type: Verb
• Root: आस्
• Form: Imperative (Loṭ), Second, Singular, Parasmaipada

• इति: thus (quotative)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इति

• भर्त्सयन्: rebuking
• भर्त्सयन्: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: भर्त्स्
• Form: शतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

वैशम्पायन उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Vaiśampāyana
• Yudhiṣṭhira
• Kuntī