Shloka 35
मातङ्ग–शक्रसंवादः
Mataṅga–Śakra Dialogue on Tapas, Status, and Moral Qualities
Devanagari script
वर्णाश्रमा यथा सर्वे धर्मज्ञानविवर्जिता: । क्रतवश्चन॒ यथासोमास्तथा गड़ां विना जगत्
Translation
Sebagaimana semua varṇa dan āśrama kehilangan wibawa bila tanpa dharma dan pengetahuan, dan sebagaimana yajña tak tampak mulia tanpa soma, demikian pula dunia ini tiada berseri tanpa gada.
Word by Word
वर्णाश्रमाःthe varnas and ashramas
वर्णाश्रमाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootवर्णाश्रम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
यथाjust as
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
धर्मज्ञानविवर्जिताःdevoid of dharma and knowledge
धर्मज्ञानविवर्जिताः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootधर्मज्ञानविवर्जित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
क्रतवःsacrifices (yajnas)
क्रतवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootक्रतु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
यथाjust as
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
सोमाःSoma (libations)
सोमाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसोम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तथाso, likewise
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
गदांmace
गदां:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगदा
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
विनाwithout
विना:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootविना
जगत्the world
जगत्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootजगत्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
सिद्ध उवाच
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes