Shloka 17
अत्रेः तपोबलप्रकाशः तथा च्यवनस्य सोमाधिकारः
Atri’s Illumination by Tapas; Cyavana and Soma-Entitlement
Devanagari script
मृतस्य दशरात्रेण प्रायश्चित्तानि दापयेत् सावित्री रैवतीमिष्टिं कृूष्माण्डमघमर्षणम्
Transliteration
mṛtasya daśarātreṇa prāyaścittāni dāpayet | sāvitrīṃ raivatīm iṣṭiṃ kūṣmāṇḍam aghamarṣaṇam ||
Translation
Jika selama sepuluh malam masa ketidakmurnian setelah kematian seseorang ada yang makan di rumah orang lain, hendaknya ia dikenai penebusan (prāyaścitta): melafalkan mantra Sāvitrī (Gāyatrī), menjalankan ritus Raivatī, melakukan iṣṭi penyucian, melafalkan formula Kūṣmāṇḍa, serta himne Aghamarṣaṇa.
Word by Word
मृतस्यof the dead (person)
मृतस्य:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootमृत (√मृ)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
दशरात्रेणby/within ten nights (i.e., ten days period)
दशरात्रेण:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootदशरात्र
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
प्रायश्चित्तानिexpiations
प्रायश्चित्तानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootप्रायश्चित्त
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
दापयेत्should cause (someone) to perform / should have done
दापयेत्:
Karta
TypeVerb
Root√दा (दापयति, causative)
FormOptative (Vidhi-lin), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada, Causative
सावित्रीम्the Sāvitrī (Gāyatrī-mantra)
सावित्रीम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसावित्री
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
रैवतीम्the Raivatī (hymn/rite named Raivatī)
रैवतीम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरैवती
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
इष्टिम्an iṣṭi (sacrificial offering/rite)
इष्टिम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootइष्टि
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
कूष्माण्डम्the Kūṣmāṇḍa (rite/anuvāka named Kūṣmāṇḍa)
कूष्माण्डम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकूष्माण्ड
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अघमर्षणम्the Aghamarṣaṇa (purificatory hymn/japa)
अघमर्षणम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअघमर्षण
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
Speaker
भीष्य उवाच
Characters & Entities
B
BhīṣmaS
Sāvitrī (Gāyatrī mantra)R
RaivatīI
IṣṭiK
Kūṣmāṇḍa (anuvāka)A
AghamarṣaṇaVerse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes