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Kurma Purana — Purva Bhaga, Shloka 29

Manvantaras, Indras, Saptarṣis, and the Seven Sustaining Manifestations; Vyāsa as Nārāyaṇa

औत्तमे ऽप्यन्तरे विष्णुः सत्यैः सह सुरोत्तमैः / सत्यायामभवत् सत्यः सत्यरूपो जनार्दनः

auttame 'pyantare viṣṇuḥ satyaiḥ saha surottamaiḥ / satyāyāmabhavat satyaḥ satyarūpo janārdanaḥ

Dalam Manvantara Auttama pun, Viṣṇu bersama para dewa utama yang disebut Satya, menampakkan diri di Satyā dan menjadi Satya sendiri—Janārdana yang berwujud Kebenaran.

औत्तमेin the Auttama (Manvantara)
औत्तमे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeAdjective
Rootऔत्तम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन; (औत्तम-मन्वन्तर) अधिकरणम्
अपिalso
अपि:
Sambandha (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय/अपि-भाव (also/even)
अन्तरेin the interval/Manvantara
अन्तरे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootअन्तर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन; अधिकरणम्
विष्णुःViṣṇu
विष्णुः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootविष्णु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
सत्यैःwith the Satya (deities)
सत्यैः:
Sahakaraka (सह)
TypeNoun
Rootसत्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, तृतीया, बहुवचन; सह-योगे तृतीया (सत्याः नाम देवगणः)
सहtogether with
सह:
Sahakaraka (सह)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह (अव्यय)
Formसहार्थक अव्यय
सुरोत्तमैःwith the best of the gods
सुरोत्तमैः:
Sahakaraka (सह)
TypeNoun
Rootसुर-उत्तम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, तृतीया, बहुवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (सुराणाम् उत्तमाः); सह-योगे तृतीया
सत्यायाम्among/in Satyā
सत्यायाम्:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootसत्या (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन; अधिकरणम् (सत्या नाम देवगण/लोकः)
अभवत्became/was
अभवत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formलङ्, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपदम्
सत्यःSatya (the True one)
सत्यः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसत्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विष्णोः नाम/विशेषणम्
सत्यरूपःwhose form is truth
सत्यरूपः:
Karta-anvaya (कर्तृ-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसत्य-रूप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; कर्मधारयः (सत्यं रूपं यस्य/सत्यरूपः); विशेषणम् (जनार्दनः)
जनार्दनःJanārdana
जनार्दनः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootजनार्दन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; विष्णोः नाम

Suta (narrator) recounting the Purana’s account of Vishnu’s Manvantara manifestations

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

V
Vishnu
J
Janardana
S
Satya
S
Satyas
A
Auttama Manvantara
S
Satya (as Truth)

FAQs

It identifies the Supreme (Vishnu/Janārdana) with Satya itself—Truth as an ontological reality—implying that the highest principle is unwavering, self-consistent, and the ground of dharma.

No specific technique is named in this verse; its yogic implication is ethical and contemplative—steadiness in satya (truthfulness) as a foundational yama that supports higher discipline, including the Pāśupata-oriented purification emphasized elsewhere in the Kurma Purana.

While Shiva is not explicitly mentioned, the verse reflects the Purana’s integrative theology: the supreme Lord is defined by satya (truth) as the highest reality, a framing compatible with both Vaiṣṇava devotion to Vishnu and Śaiva metaphysics that treats the Supreme as the truth-principle underlying all forms.