Shloka 39

मदनकामेश्वरप्रादुर्भावः

Manifestation of Madana-Kāmeśvara

Devanagari script

पितामहो हरिश्चैव महादेवश्च वासवः / अन्ये दिशामधीशास्तु सकला देवतागणाः

Transliteration

pitāmaho hariścaiva mahādevaśca vāsavaḥ / anye diśāmadhīśāstu sakalā devatāgaṇāḥ

Translation

Pitamaha Brahma, Hari, Mahadeva, Vasava (Indra), serta para penguasa penjuru lainnya—seluruh golongan dewa hadir di sana.

Word by Word

• pitāmahaḥ: Pitāmaha (Brahmā)
• pitāmahaḥ: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: pitāmaha (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)

• hariḥ: Hari (Viṣṇu)
• hariḥ: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: hari (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)

• ca: and
• ca: Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ca (अव्यय)
• Form: Conjunction (समुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय)

• eva: indeed
• eva: Nipātārtha (निपातार्थ)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: eva (अव्यय)
• Form: Emphatic particle (अवधारण-निपात)

• mahādevaḥ: Mahādeva (Śiva)
• mahādevaḥ: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: mahā + deva (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); कर्मधारय: ‘great’ + ‘god’

• ca: and
• ca: Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ca (अव्यय)
• Form: Conjunction (समुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय)

• vāsavaḥ: Vāsava (Indra)
• vāsavaḥ: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: vāsava (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)

• anye: others
• anye: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: anya (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)

• diśām-adhīśāḥ: lords of the directions
• diśām-adhīśāḥ: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: diś + adhīśa (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष: ‘of the directions’ + ‘lords’

• tu: and/also (as for)
• tu: Nipātārtha (निपातार्थ)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: tu (अव्यय)
• Form: Particle (निपात), contrastive

• sakalāḥ: all, entire
• sakalāḥ: Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: sakala (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); qualifies devatāgaṇāḥ

• devatā-gaṇāḥ: groups of deities
• devatā-gaṇāḥ: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: devatā + gaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन); determinative: ‘deities’ + ‘groups’