Shloka 39
Viṣṇu-māhātmya-varṇana & Vamśa-prasaṅga
Genealogical Continuation
Devanagari script
अयं हि मे महान्गर्भो रोरवीति बृहस्पते / अजस्रं ब्रह्म चाभ्यस्य षडङ्गं वेदमुद्गिरन्
Transliteration
ayaṃ hi me mahāngarbho roravīti bṛhaspate / ajasraṃ brahma cābhyasya ṣaḍaṅgaṃ vedamudgiran
Translation
Wahai Bṛhaspati! Janin agung dalam kandunganku ini meratap keras; ia tanpa henti melatih Brahman dan melantunkan Weda beserta enam aṅga-nya.
Word by Word
ayamthis
ayam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
hiindeed/for
hi:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), emphatic/causal particle (हि-निपात)
memy
me:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormGenitive (षष्ठी/6), Singular (एकवचन); pronoun
mahāngreat
mahān:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootmahant (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
garbhaḥembryo/pregnancy
garbhaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootgarbha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
roravīticries loudly
roravīti:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootru (धातु)
FormPresent (लट्), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद); intensive/onomatopoetic stem rorav- (frequentative)
bṛhaspateO Bṛhaspati
bṛhaspate:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootbṛhaspati (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Vocative (सम्बोधन/8), Singular (एकवचन)
ajasramunceasingly
ajasram:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootajasra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormUsed adverbially (क्रियाविशेषणवत्), accusative-form adverb (अव्ययीभाव-प्रयोग)
brahmasacred knowledge/veda
brahma:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootbrahman (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया/2), Singular (एकवचन)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (अव्यय), conjunction (समुच्चय)
abhyasyahaving practiced/studied
abhyasya:
Pūrvakāla (पूर्वकाल/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootabhi-√as (धातु; कृदन्त)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (ल्यप्/क्त्वान्त), avyaya (अव्यय)
ṣaḍ-aṅgamsix-limbed (with six auxiliaries)
ṣaḍ-aṅgam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootṣaṭ + aṅga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया/2), Singular (एकवचन); द्विगु-समासः (षड् अङ्गानि यस्य तत्)
vedamthe Veda
vedam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootveda (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया/2), Singular (एकवचन)
udgiranuttering/reciting
udgiran:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootud-√gṝ (धातु; कृदन्त)
FormPresent participle (शतृ/कृदन्त), Masculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)