Brahma Purana — Akshara and Kshara: Vasiṣṭha’s Teaching to Karāla Janaka on Cosmogenesis and Liberation, Shloka 32
Devanagari script
हस्त्यश्वखरशार्दूले सवृके गवि चैव ह या च मूर्तिश् च यत् किंचित् सर्वत्रैतन् निदर्शनम् //
Translation
Syair ke-32—naskah Sanskerta tidak dicantumkan; hanya angka ‘32’, maka terjemahan tidak dapat disusun.
Word by Word
hasti-aśva-khara-śārdūlein/among elephants, horses, donkeys, and tigers
hasti-aśva-khara-śārdūle:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Roothasti (प्रातिपदिक) + aśva (प्रातिपदिक) + khara (प्रातिपदिक) + śārdūla (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular; समाहार-द्वन्द्व (collective)
sa-vṛkein/among (those) with wolves
sa-vṛke:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootsa (उपसर्ग/सह-प्रत्यय) + vṛka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular; 'sa-' = 'with'
gaviin/among cows
gavi:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootgo (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (stem go-)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction/particle (समुच्चयार्थक अव्यय)
evaindeed/just
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormEmphatic particle (निश्चय/अवधारणार्थक अव्यय)
haindeed (particle)
ha:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootha (अव्यय)
FormParticle (स्मरण/खल्वर्थक/पादपूरण अव्यय)
yāwhich/whatever (fem.)
yā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; relative pronoun
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction/particle (समुच्चयार्थक अव्यय)
mūrtiḥform/embodiment
mūrtiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmūrti (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction/particle (समुच्चयार्थक अव्यय)
yatwhatever (neut.)
yat:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; relative pronoun
kiṃcitanything whatsoever
kiṃcit:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkim (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) + cit (अव्यय-प्रत्यय)
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative (1st/2nd), Singular; indefinite pronoun (किम् + चित्)
sarvatraeverywhere
sarvatra:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsarvatra (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (देशवाचक अव्यय)
etatthis
etat:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; demonstrative pronoun
nidarśanamillustration/example
nidarśanam:
Pradhāna-kriyā-viṣaya/Predicate (विधेय)
TypeNoun
Rootnidarśana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
Speaker
Same instructional voice; concluding the catalog toward universality