Mantra 7
Sukta 93
Sanskrit (Devanagari)
त्वमिन्द्र सजोषसमर्कं बिभर्षि बाह्वोः । वज्रं शिशान ओजसा
IAST Transliteration
tvám indra sajóṣasam arkáṃ bibhárṣi bāhvóḥ | vájraṃ śiśāná ójasā
English Translation (Griffith/Whitney)
Thou, Indra, in concord bearest the hymn within thine arms, and—whetting the thunderbolt—(doest all) with thy vigor.
Translation
Wahai Indra, dalam keselarasan engkau memanggul nyanyian pujian itu di dalam lenganmu; dan—dengan menajamkan vajra—engkau melaksanakan (segala) dengan dayamu.
Word by Word
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
सजोषसम्harmonious/companionable, in accord
सजोषसम्:
कर्म
TypeAdjective
Rootसजोषस् (प्रातिपदिक; sa- + joṣa ‘delight/companionship’)
अर्कम्hymn; praise-song
अर्कम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootअर्क (प्रातिपदिक)
बिभर्षिyou bear/carry
बिभर्षि:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√भृ (भरणे)
बाह्वोःin/on (your) two arms
बाह्वोः:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootबाहु (प्रातिपदिक)
वज्रम्the thunderbolt
वज्रम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootवज्र (प्रातिपदिक)
शिशानःsharpening; whetting
शिशानः:
कर्तृ (विशेषणम्)
TypeParticiple (adjectival)
Root√शा/√शि (शान/शिशान ‘to sharpen, whet’; कृत्-प्रातिपदिक)
ओजसाwith strength; by might
ओजसा:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootओजस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Attribution
Rishi: RV-source lineage (AV 20 compilation)
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Anuṣṭubh
Mantra Rasa
{"primary_rasa":"vira","secondary_rasa":"raudra","emotional_arc":"From harmony and gathering → forging focus → decisive strike-readiness.","listener_experience":"Collective confidence; a sharpened, no-nonsense clarity.","intensity":9}