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Agni Purana — Yoga & Brahma-vidya, Shloka 10

Chapter 369 — शरीरावयवाः

The Limbs/Organs and Constituents of the Body

ऋतावपि च योनिश्चेद्वातपित्तकफावृता भवेत्तदा विकाशित्वं नैव तस्यां प्रजायते

ṛtāvapi ca yoniścedvātapittakaphāvṛtā bhavettadā vikāśitvaṃ naiva tasyāṃ prajāyate

Bahkan pada masa subur, bila yoni tertutup/terhalang oleh vāta, pitta, dan kapha, maka ia tidak terbuka sebagaimana mestinya; karena itu pembuahan tidak terjadi padanya.

ऋतौin the season (fertile period)
ऋतौ:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootऋतु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Loc. sg.
अपिeven/also
अपि:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अप्यर्थ (even/also)
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय
योनिḥthe yoni/womb
योनिḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootयोनि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Nom. sg.
चेत्if
चेत्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootचेत् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; शर्तसूचक (conditional particle ‘if’)
वात-पित्त-कफ-आवृताobstructed by vāta, pitta and kapha
वात-पित्त-कफ-आवृता:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootवात + पित्त + कफ + आवृत (प्रातिपदिक/कृदन्त)
Formसमाहार-द्वन्द्व (वातपित्तकफ) + क्त-प्रत्ययान्त ‘आवृत’; स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘covered/obstructed by vāta, pitta, kapha’ (agrees with योनिḥ)
भवेत्would be
भवेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; 3rd sg optative
तदाthen
तदा:
Kala-adhikarana (कालाधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; कालवाचक (then)
विकाशित्वम्openness/expansion
विकाशित्वम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootवि + काश् (धातु) + इत्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; abstract noun ‘openness/expansion’
not
:
Pratishedha (प्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निषेध
एवindeed/at all
एव:
Avadharana (अवधारण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अवधारण (emphasis ‘indeed/just’)
तस्याम्in that (yoni)
तस्याम्:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Loc. sg. pronoun
प्रजायतेarises/is produced
प्रजायते:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + जन् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; आत्मनेपद; 3rd sg (is produced/arises)

Lord Agni (teaching in the Agni Purana’s Ayurvedic section, traditionally to Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Ayurveda","secondary_vidya":"Dharmashastra","practical_application":"Etiology of infertility: even in ritu-kala, tridoshic obstruction of the yoni prevents proper opening and blocks conception; guides diagnosis toward srotorodha and dosha-avarana management.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Definition","entry_title":"Tridosha-avarana of Yoni causing Vandhyatva (Infertility)","lookup_keywords":["ritu-kala","yoni-avarana","vata-pitta-kapha","vikashitva","vandhya"],"quick_summary":"If the yoni is covered/obstructed by vata, pitta, and kapha, it fails to open even during the fertile window, preventing conception. The takeaway is to treat infertility by clearing obstruction and balancing doshas rather than focusing only on timing."}

Dosha: Tridosha

Concept: Kala (timing) is subordinate to kshetra (receptive field) and doshic patency; obstruction negates opportunity.

Application: In any endeavor, remove impediments (avarana) and restore functional openness before expecting results from favorable timing.

Khanda Section: Ayurveda (Stri-roga / Garbha-sambhava—gynecology and conception)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: karuna

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A physician explains that despite the fertile season (ritu), a tridoshic ‘covering’ blocks the yoni’s opening; shown as three colored veils (vata-blue, pitta-red, kapha-white) over a lotus-gate symbol.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, symbolic lotus-gate (yoni) covered by three translucent veils in traditional colors, sage-physician teaching, decorative floral borders, flat iconic composition","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, gold-embossed lotus gate with three layered cloths labeled vata/pitta/kapha, ritu-kala shown as a moon-calendar motif, ornate frame","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, instructional cutaway diagram with three layers obstructing an opening, annotations, calm classroom setting with palm-leaf notes","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, medical lecture with a painted chart: three colored bands blocking a passage, seasonal calendar in margin, fine detail and calligraphy"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Shankarabharanam","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: ऋतौ+अपि→ऋतावपि; योनिḥ+चेत्→योनिश्चेत्; चेत्+वात...→चेद्वात...; भवेत्+तदा→भवेत्तदा; न+एव→नैव.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 369 (yoni/garbha topics; dosha-based causation across adjacent verses)

V
Vāta
P
Pitta
K
Kapha
Y
Yoni
Ṛtu (fertile period)

FAQs

Ayurvedic clinical knowledge: conception may fail even in the fertile window if the reproductive passage is doṣically obstructed (vāta–pitta–kapha), preventing proper opening/dilatation.

It shows the Purana functioning as a knowledge-compendium by preserving specialized Ayurvedic gynecology—linking fertility outcomes to tridoṣa pathology rather than only to ritual timing.

By framing infertility as a correctable imbalance (doṣa-āvaraṇa) rather than mere fate, it encourages disciplined, dharmic self-care and appropriate treatment as part of sustaining household life (gṛhastha-dharma).