Agni Purana — Raja-dharma, Shloka 38
Chapter 231 — शकुनानि (Śakunāni) | Omens in Governance, Travel, and War
प्राचीपश्चिमकैशानी शौम्या प्रेष्ठा शुभा च दिक्
prācīpaścimakaiśānī śaumyā preṣṭhā śubhā ca dik
Arah Timur, Barat, dan Īśāna (timur‑laut) disebut lembut, paling disukai, dan membawa keberuntungan.
Lord Agni (narrating to Sage Vasiṣṭha)
Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Vastu","secondary_vidya":"Jyotisha","practical_application":"Selecting auspicious directions (especially for entry, seating, travel start, construction orientation, and ritual placement) emphasizing East, West, and North-East (Īśāna).","sutra_style":true}
Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Definition","entry_title":"Śubhā Dik: Prācī, Paścimā, and Īśāna as Auspicious Directions","lookup_keywords":["praci","pashcima","ishana","shubha-dik","dik-nirnaya"],"quick_summary":"East, West, and North-East are characterized as gentle and auspicious directions, useful for orientation decisions in vāstu and directional rites."}
Concept: Spatial order (dik) as a practical sacred science aligning human action with auspicious cosmic patterns.
Application: Prefer these directions for initiating works, placing sacred elements, and choosing favorable orientation when multiple options exist.
Khanda Section: Vastu-Shastra / Dik-nirnaya (Directions and their auspicious qualities)
Primary Rasa: shanta
Secondary Rasa: adbhuta
Type: Direction
Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A vāstu diagram or compass-like mandala showing East, West, and North-East highlighted as auspicious, with a planner/ācārya indicating preferred orientations for a house or temple.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: stylized vāstu-puruṣa maṇḍala on floor, directions labeled in Sanskrit, East/West/Īśāna highlighted with bright pigments, ācārya pointing with staff, ornamental floral borders","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: central golden compass/mandala with raised gold work on the auspicious directions, priest-architect holding measuring cord, rich jewel tones, temple arch framing","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: clean instructional layout, vāstu grid with highlighted prācī-paścimā-īśāna, fine lines and soft colors, architect with palm-leaf manual and measuring rod","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature: court architect presenting a directional plan to a patron, detailed paper diagram with highlighted NE/E/W, refined interior setting with carpets and instruments"}
Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Hamsadhwani","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"instructional"}
Sandhi Resolution Notes: prācīpaścimakaiśānī = prācī + paścima + kaiśānī (dvandva compound).
Related Themes: Agni Purana 231 (directional and omen considerations around yātrā)
FAQs
It classifies specific quarters (East, West, and Īśāna/north‑east) as inherently auspicious and suitable for favorable placements in ritual, dwelling, or sacred layout decisions.
By preserving applied Vāstu and directional doctrine (dik-lakṣaṇa)—a practical knowledge-stream used in architecture, temple planning, and ritual orientation—alongside the Purana’s many other disciplines.
Aligning actions and sacred arrangements with auspicious directions is presented as harmonizing with beneficial cosmic order, supporting peace (śaumyatā), prosperity (śubhatā), and ritual efficacy.